Twenty-Seventh Sunday in Ordinary Time (October 3rd) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ GENESIS 2:18-24 FIRST READING

(“This one, at last, is bone of my bone and flesh of my flesh.”)

1. What did the Lord God say was not good, and what did he say he would do? Genesis 2:18

 

2. What did the Lord God form out of the ground, what did he do with them, and what did the man do? Genesis 2:19-20

 

3. What did not prove as a suitable partner for man? Genesis 2:20

 

4. What did the Lord God do to the man? Genesis 2:21

 

5. When is there a time when God speaks to man? Job 33:14-15

 

6. What did the Lord God do with the man’s rib? Genesis 2:22

 

7. For what was woman created? 1 Corinthians 11:9

 

8. What did the man say about the woman? Genesis 2:23

 

9. How is man to treat the woman?  Ephesians 5:28-30

 

10. Who does a man leave, to whom does he cling, and what happens to his body? Genesis 2:24

 

Personal – If you are a male, how do you treat the females in your life; and if you are a female, how do you treat the males in your life?  What changes can you make in your relationships that would better reflect the scripture you just studied?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ HEBREWS 2:9-11 SECOND READING

(“Therefore, he is not ashamed to call them `brothers,'”)

1. With what do we see Jesus crowned, and for what reason? Hebrews 2:7-9

 

2. How did Jesus humble himself, and because of this, what did God do to him?  Philippians 2:7-9

 

3. How was Jesus made perfect? Hebrews 2:10

 

4. Who is the leader and perfecter of faith? Hebrews 12:2

 

5. Whose sufferings did Jesus endure? Isaiah 53:4

 

6. Son though he was, what did he learn from what he suffered? For whom did he become the source of eternal salvation? Hebrews 5:8-9

 

7. What does he who consecrates and those who are being consecrated, all have? Hebrews 2:11

  

8. How are people consecrated? Hebrews 13:12

 

9. What is he not ashamed to call them? Hebrews 2:11

 

10. Whom did Jesus say were brother, sister, and mother to him? Mark 3:35

 

Personal    In what way have you suffered, and how is that perfecting your faith?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ MARK 10:2-16 GOSPEL

(“Let the children come to me;”)

1. What did the Pharisees ask Jesus, and what were they doing by asking him this? Mark 10:2

 

2. What did Jesus ask the Pharisees, and what did they reply? Mark 10:3-4

 

3. Why did Jesus say Moses wrote this commandment, and what did he say was from the beginning of creation? Mark 10:5-8

 

4. What did Jesus say about what God has joined together? Mark 10:9

 

5. What should a wife not do, and what should a husband not do? 1 Corinthians 7:10-11

 

6. As the disciples questioned Jesus, what did he say a wife or husband does that divorces, then marries another? Mark 10:10-12

 

7. When is a woman not an adulteress? Romans 7:3

 

Personal    What new insight did you receive regarding divorce, and with whom can you share that?

 

8. What were the people doing, for what reason, and what did the disciples do? Mark 10:13

 

9. When Jesus saw the disciples rebuking the people for bringing the children, what was his reaction, and what did he say to them? Mark 10:14-15

 

10. What did Jesus do to the children? Mark 10:16

 

11. What happens to those who touch Jesus? Matthew 14:36

 

Personal – As a child of God, in what way have you been healed by his touch, or by your reaching out to touch him?  Do you see yourself as one of the children, or as one of the disciples rebuking the children?   Reflect on this.

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 128:1-6

(“Happy are you who fear the Lord, who walk in his ways.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 128:1-6.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

GENESIS 2:18-24

Today’s passage reveals to us that God’s work was not complete until he made woman. God could have made Eve from the dust of the ground just as he had made Adam.  He deliberately chose to make Eve from the man’s bone and flesh.  He showed us that in marriage a man and a woman become one flesh. This is a union, not just in the physical sense, but in the emotional and spiritual sense as well. This is a mystical union of two people’s hearts and lives.

God tells us all throughout the Bible to treat this special union with the utmost care. If you are married or planning to be married, are you willing to keep the commitment which, in fact, makes the two of you one?  The goal in marriage is far more than friendship; the goal in marriage should be oneness.

God has given men and women different styles, gifts and equipment for various tasks, but when married all lead to the same goal – honoring God. Man has given life to the woman, and woman gives life to the world. The rule of each carries exclusive privileges that should completely eliminate any attitudes about an inferior or superior sex.

Adam and Eve received the gift of marriage from God. They were literally made for one another. God did not institute marriage for convenience, nor was it brought about by any culture. Marriage’s three aspects are: a man leaves his father and mother in a public act and promises himself to his wife. The man and woman take responsibility for each other’s welfare, and love their mate next to God, above all others. The two become one person in the intimacy and commitment of sexual union which is reserved for marriage.  A strong marriage of today will include all three of these aspects.

 

HEBREWS 2:9-11

Jesus is Lord is really what this passage is all about. Jesus is in charge of everything and he has revealed himself to us. We do not actually see him reigning on earth because we are only using spiritual vision. We see him reigning in our hearts and minds.  We can picture him in his heavenly glory and know that we are heirs to that kingdom. We see him as we do simply because we chose to believe that Jesus Christ is Lord.

To call Jesus “Lord” means to call him “master” over everyone. To call him master means that we have chosen to obey his commands. Jesus has two commandments: “Thou shall love the Lord thy God with all your heart, mind, and soul,” and “You shall love thy neighbor as thyself.” It calls for complete obedience. Obedience is the core of love, and there can be no love without obedience.

Jesus learned obedience through his suffering. His suffering led him to enter into the greatest sacrifice ever made for mankind. When you become confused about tomorrow and let anxiety cloud your future, try to keep a clear view about Jesus – who he is, what he has done, and what he is doing for you right now. This will help as you make your choices for the next day in the kingdom.

God’s kindness led Jesus Christ to go freely to his death. Kindness can and often does involve sacrifice and pain. Jesus did not come into this world to gain status or political power, but to suffer and die so that we could truly live. Jesus Christ was the only person who was ever born to die. He died so that all men could choose to live forever, by believing in him. Not all men did accept this invitation to believe in him, and the turmoil and strife on our planet earth is proof of this. If the sacrifice of suffering and death by Christ is difficult to understand, maybe it is time to evaluate your own motives. If kindness, not selfishness motives us, we too may have to suffer.

 

MARK 10:2-16

This passage shows us again how the Pharisees were trying to trap Jesus with their deceitful questions. They tried to trap him by getting him to state that he supported divorce. Jesus would, in that case, be upholding the Pharisee’s procedures, and they doubted he would do that. If he spoke out against divorce, he would seem to be condemning Moses; it was not a question of popularity but heresy they tried to trip him on.  He also could incur the wrath of King Herod, who had already killed John the Baptist for speaking out against divorce and adultery (Mark 6:17-28).

The Pharisees saw divorce as a legal issue rather than a spiritual issue. They were not thinking about what God intended for marriage, but had reduced it to a legal structure that could be ended on a whim. Today we see the arena of marriage being torn apart by a secular society that bases its beliefs in humanism.  The idea of a covenant between God and the man and woman is almost non-existent to much of today’s world. The rule of a contract is much more identifiable with much of today’s world. In a contract you buy something and if it does not perform as well as stated in the contract, you throw it away, or you send it away, and this is called divorce.

Scripture tells us that God never intended for man to separate what he has joined together.  Women were often treated as property and marriage and divorce were treated as transactions similar to buying and selling land. Jesus condemned this attitude and practice then, just as he does today. God’s original intention was that marriage brought oneness. Jesus held up God’s ideal for marriage and told his followers to live by it.

Do not enter marriage with the option of getting out, but be committed to permanence.  You can win your mate’s heart with your prayer life, your commitment to God’s Holy Word with God’s help. To be with God in your life here on earth is our true desire, to be with a marriage partner that shares this vision with you is a blessing beyond our wildest expectation.  Through Jesus Christ, it is available and only through him is it available.

 

Application

The first reading tells how God made marriage to bring about oneness.  The second reading shows that kindness can lead to suffering which will lead to obedience, which is the core of love. The Gospel shows us that Jesus is the only way to oneness.

This week, listen to your spouse. Really listen to what is being said. Your response will determine how well you are listening. Spend more time alone with Jesus and read his Holy Word on marriage. Then share together what he is telling both of you. The strength and power of a person is in his ability to listen.

If your marriage has ended in divorce or death, renew your covenant with Jesus. Let him become your spouse, and let him fill in the empty spots in your life.  He can, and he will.

Twenty-Sixth Sunday in Ordinary Time (September 26th) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ NUMBERS 11:25-29 FIRST READING

(“…as the Spirit came to rest on them, they prophesied.”)

l. What did the Lord do, and to whom did he speak? Numbers 11:24-25

 

2. What did the Lord take from Moses, and what did he do with it, and what did they begin to do? Numbers 11:25

 

3. What did the prophet Joel say about God’s spirit and prophesying? Acts 2:17

 

4. What happened to Eldad and Medad, and where did this happen? Numbers 11:26

 

5. Why have we been put on his list or chosen?  1 Peter 2:9

 

6. What did the young man tell Moses about Eldad and Medad? Numbers  11:27

 

7. What was Joshua to Moses, and what did he tell him? Numbers 11:28

 

8. What did Moses say to Joshua? Numbers 11:29

 

9. What did Paul say that was similar to Moses’ response to Joshua? Philippians 1:15-18

 

10. What is one way of determining if we are walking in the flesh and not by the Spirit? 1 Corinthians 3:3

 

Personal    Do you see yourself walking in the flesh by competing or being jealous of someone in your family, work, or school? How can you begin to walk by the Spirit’s lead?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ JAMES 5:1-6 SECOND READING

(“You have stored up treasure for the last days.”)

1. Over what is the rich to weep and wail? James 5:1

 

2. Who has already received their consolation? Luke 6:24

 

3. What have the rich stored up for the last day? James 5:2-3

 

4. What are we to do with our money? Sirach 29:10-11

 

5. What has reached the ears of the Lord of hosts?  James 5:4

 

6. Against whom will the Lord be swift to witness? Malachi 3:5

 

7. What have those who live on earth for luxury and pleasure done? James 5:5

 

8. What will happen to the rich man who does not care for the poor man? Luke 16:25

 

9. What has the rich man done? James 5:6

 

10. Who are the righteous (or the innocent), and who are the accused? Matthew 25:37-43

 

Personal    In what way can you share what you have with the poor?  Examine yourself and see if you have been fair in all your dealings with people. Repent where needed.

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ MARK 9:38-43, 45, 47-48 GOSPEL

(“Any man who gives a drink of water because you belong to Christ, will not, I assure you, go without his reward.”)

1. What did John say to Jesus? Mark 9:38

 

2. Why did Jesus tell him not to prevent him from driving out demons in his name? Mark 9:39

 

3. What can no one say except by the Holy Spirit? 1 Corinthians 12:3

 

Personal    In what way have you used the name of Jesus to drive evil away from you or your family?

 

4. If someone is not against Jesus, for whom is he? Mark 9:40

 

5. Who will not lose his reward? Mark 9:41

 

6. What does Jesus say about someone who may cause one of his little ones who have faith to sin? Mark 9:42

 

7. What is better for us if a hand, foot, or an eye causes us to sin? Mark 9:43

 

8. What could happen to us if we do not get rid of the part that makes us sin? Mark 9:45-48

 

9. What happens in Gehenna (hell)? Mark 9:48

 

10. What will happen to the men who rebel against God? Isaiah 66:24

 

Personal    Is there a part of you or someone that is causing you to sin?  In light of this scripture, how are you going to get rid of the problem?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 19:8, 10, 12-14

(“The decree of the Lord is trustworthy, giving wisdom to the simple.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 19:8, 10, 12-14.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

NUMBERS 11:25-29

When it comes to serving God, everyone has plenty of room. Joshua protested the unofficial giving of the spirit to two elders who remained in the camp. Moses had gathered seventy elders from the camp and had them placed around the tabernacle. Moses told Joshua that God’s power is not limited to a set time, place, or ceremony. Moses was recognized as Israel’s leader; yet when others in the community showed leadership ability, he was overjoyed. Joshua was so protective of Moses’ leadership that he forgot the objective – creating a nation of faithful people. As a result, Joshua tried to restrict God’s work in order to keep Moses in the limelight.

If we focus on individuals and their abilities, we may lose sight of our overall objective. This caused Joshua to have limited vision, and it will happen to us if we follow Joshua’s example. We need to remember that God’s mysterious plans will not always coincide with our plans. Today the Holy Spirit is waiting to be released in so many people, and in many situations the reason is that too much emphasis is put upon the leadership of the people and not on the Holy Spirit.

Moses knew that the power of God is available to all who do the will of the Father. We need to be open to the Holy Spirit working, not only within us, but also working within people who we do not think might be qualified.  Like Moses, we must be open to God’s gift of grace and be available to see the power of the Holy Spirit being used among all of his people.

 

JAMES 5:1-6

Today’s reading brings home the proper value of people and the improper value of things. Today’s money will be worthless when Christ returns, so we should be spending our time accumulating treasure that will be worthwhile in God’s eternal kingdom. Money itself is not the problem, Christian leaders need money to live and support their families and missionaries need money to help them spread the Gospel. The church needs money to do its work effectively.  It is the love of money that leads to evil (1 Timothy 6:10).  This is a strong reminder to us that all Christians who are tempted to adopt worldly standards rather than God’s standards will be conformed to the present age (Romans 12:1-2).

Jesus tells us in scripture not to store up treasures on earth because they can erode away or may be stolen. He goes on to say, store treasure in heaven where they will never lose their value and are safe from thieves (Matt. 6:19-20). We are then told by Jesus that if our profits are in heaven, our heart will be there too.  You need to ask yourself: Where do you spend most of your time, what do you spend your money on most? Finally, what do you think about most of the time?  Pray and reflect on these questions because this is where your treasure is now, and when you die, will you be in heaven with Jesus Christ?

 

MARK 9:38-43, 45, 47-48

Jesus emphasizes through various sayings the basic laws of discipleship. His own disciples did not understand, and their lack of comprehension of what is involved in being a disciple is clearly shown in their arrogant rejection of an exorcist who uses Jesus’ name.  We see the disciples being very jealous of a man who healed in Jesus’ name. They were more concerned about their own group position than in helping free those troubled by demons. Many of us today do the same when we refuse to participate in worthy causes because they are not affiliated with our denomination.

We are often very reluctant to be around people who make us feel uncomfortable. Our lack of comprehension of discipleship is displayed when we reject those who do not do things the way we do. The most blatant of all rejections occurs when we think that our efforts will not receive enough recognition for what we do. Correct theology is important, but it should never be an excuse to avoid helping those in need.

Jesus tell us in scripture that anyone who is not helping him is hurting him (Matt. 12:30). He definitely is not saying that being indifferent to others who are serving in his name is as good as being committed.  Jesus tells us that many people from all walks of life have responded by following him and do work in his name. He has shown all throughout his teachings that his hope is that we all will be one in the Father.  We might well remember that those who share a common faith in Christ should be able to cooperate with one another. As Christians our thoughts and actions must be motivated by love, and we must be careful about judging others (Matt 7:1-5).  By the same token, we must never be afraid to confront flagrant sin within the church (1 Cor. 5:12-13).

 

Application

The first reading reveals that there is plenty of room for everyone to serve God.  The second reading calls us to adopt God’s standards, not the world’s standards.  The Gospel shows us that painful discipline is required of his true followers.

This week, let the call to discipleship really take hold on you. Cut the sin out of your life by giving up a relationship, job or habit, or anything else, that is against God’s will. Look very hard, this week, at the way you talk, at the way you dress, and at the way you treat others.  If you cannot do it, cannot wear it, or cannot say it in front of Christ, then don’t!

Twenty-Fifth Sunday in Ordinary Time (September 19th) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ WISDOM 2:12, 17-20 FIRST READING

(“…for according to his own words, God will take care of him.”)

l. Who is obnoxious and for what reason? Wisdom 2:12

 

2. What are those who are not just or virtuous waiting to see about the just man? Wisdom 2:17

 

3. What will happen to the just or virtuous man? Isaiah 3:10

 

4. How are we justified? Romans 3:28

 

5. What will happen if the just one is a son of God? Wisdom 2:18

 

6. What did the unjust say about Jesus while he hung on the cross? Psalm 22:9

 

7. How do we become children of God? John 1:12

 

8. What is done to show proof of a just man’s gentleness and patience? Wisdom 2:19

 

9. What is said about a man who is condemned to a shameful death? Wisdom 2:20

 

10. On whom do we keep our eyes fixed, and what did he endure in order that we may not grow weary and lose heart? Hebrews 12:2-3

 

Personal    Do you see yourself as the one always checking to see whether or not God will come through?  Are you causing hardships for others,  or are you the one being put to the test to trust God?  Reflect on this, especially when you are going through a hardship.

 

 

THIRD DAY READ JAMES 3:16 – 4:3 SECOND READING

(“And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace for those who cultivate peace.”)

1. What is there where jealousy and selfish ambition exist? James 3:16

 

2. What is the wisdom from above? James 3:17

 

3. Of whom is wisdom the spotless mirror?  Wisdom 7:22- 26, concentrating on verse 26.

 

4. What happens to those peacemakers who cultivate peace? James 3:18

 

5. Who are called the children of God? Matthew 5:9

 

6. What are the two questions asked in James 4:1?

 

7. What war is going on within man? Romans 7:22-25

 

8. Why do we not possess what we want? James 4:2

 

9.Why, when we ask God for something, do we not receive it? James 4:3

 

10. How does Jesus tell us to pray? Matthew 6:5-13

 

11. Who comes to our aid and intercedes for us? Romans 8:26-27

 

Personal – In what way is this struggle or war going on within you? How can you cultivate peace in yourself so it will penetrate into your environment?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ MARK 9:30-37 GOSPEL

(“Whoever received one child such as this in my name, receives me;”)

1. As Jesus and his disciples began their journey through Galilee, what was he teaching them?  Mark 9:30-31

 

2. What was Peter’s reaction when Jesus began teaching them that the Son of Man would suffer, be killed, and rise on the third day?  What was the disciples’ reaction as they were journeying? Mark 8:31-32 and Mark 9:32

 

3. When they came to Capernaum, what did Jesus ask his disciples? Mark 9:33

 

4. What were they discussing, and what did they say? Mark 9:34

 

5. When Jesus sat down and called the twelve, what two things did he say that the one who wishes to be first must do? Mark 9:35

 

6. What did the Son of Man come to do?  Matthew 20:28

 

7. Who did Jesus put his arms around and place in front of his disciples? Mark 9:36

 

8. To whom does God reveal things? Matthew 11:25

 

9. What did Jesus say when he put his arms around the child? Mark 9:37

 

10. How do we receive Jesus? Mark 9:37

 

11. What quality of the child makes us great in the kingdom of God? Matthew 18:4

 

Personal – What qualities do you have that reveal your child-likeness to those who come in contact with you?  How can you make those qualities more dominant in you?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 54:3-8

(“Behold, God is my helper; the Lord sustains my life.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 54:3-8.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

WISDOM 2:12, 17-20

We see deeply ingrained in the lifestyles of these pagan people food (2:6-9), fun (2:10-11), and fornication (2:12-20). The question that applies to much of the world today is, have times really changed?  Since these respectable pagans did not believe in anything other than survival of the fittest, it was only logical that they should rid themselves of any annoying Hebrew moralist by condemning him to a shameful death.

We need only look around the planet Earth today and see that faith in the one true God always arouses opposition. Faith that involves action is inconvenient to the free thinker (2:12); he pricks their pride.  The religious man avoids fellowship with them especially when they get into their foolish destructive quarrels. Because of life’s shortness, the ungodly, through their belief that might makes right, bring death for themselves and for others.  Today there are many who urge sensual gratification and encourage each other to oppress the righteous who call God their Father.

The poor, the children, the aged, the widows, the sick all represent the weak, and the ungodly believe they have no rights. Today, more than ever, the world watches and waits to see how Christians react to this kind of horror. Will God come to their aid as expected? Will God give the Christians the strength to endure the injustice?  The unrighteous do not remain passive; they continue to test the gentleness of the righteous poor to see if they are as good as claimed. They have already seen God respond in Jesus Christ, and today, through you, the power of the Holy Spirit in the name of Jesus, is waiting to be released on a starving, broken, hurting, waiting world.  Jesus tells us that whatever we do to the least of his brethren, we do unto him (Matthew 25:31-46).

 

JAMES 3:16 – 4:3

True wisdom can be measured by one’s character. As you can identify a tree by the type of fruit it produces, you can identify your wisdom by the way you act.  Have you ever known anyone who claimed to be wise, but acted foolishly?   Foolishness leads to disorder, but wisdom leads to peace and goodness.

There are worldly wisdom and true wisdom, and we need to know the difference.   Worldly wisdom wishes always to escape God’s light and sight,  but true wisdom is able to bear his scrutiny because it is always in God’s light and sight.  Worldly wisdom is clever and arrogant.  This kind of wisdom separates man from man and makes a man look with superior contempt on his fellows. There is a kind of cruel wisdom which takes delight in hurting others with clever, but cutting words. Worldly wisdom tries to seduce men away from loyalty to God. But true wisdom at all times brings men and wisdom closer to God. True wisdom is pure.

The Greek definition of wisdom is “hagnos,” and it means “pure enough to approach the gods.”  True wisdom is cleansed of ulterior motives and self and is pure enough to see God. True wisdom produces right relationships between man and God and between man and man.  We can identify a truly wise person because that person is full of mercy.  We must never forget that Christian mercy is mercy for anyone who is in trouble, even if he has brought that trouble on himself.  Christian mercy is not an emotion, it is action.

We have to ask ourselves a very blunt yet very necessary question, “What is my aim in life?  Is it to submit to the will of God or to gratify my own desires for pleasure?”  Selfish desire is at the root of all evil and ruins lives and pits man against man.  We need to ask God in prayer to help us to get rid of our selfish desires and trust him to give us what we really need.

 

MARK 9:30-37

Today’s Gospel gives us a tremendous example of what it takes to be a real disciple of our Lord Jesus Christ. We have seen how Jesus had avoided as much publicity as he could because he wanted more time to be alone with his disciples. He knew that their understanding of who he really was and what his ministry really meant would take time.  Jesus wanted that to be prime time and quality time, not rushed time or sick time.

What an incredible comfort it is to know that Jesus seeks to be alone today with us as much as he did with his disciples.  He wants us to know really who he is, and he wants us to trust him completely, so that we can develop a personal loving relationship with him.  This takes time as it is very well known that we need to know someone in order to really love that person.  The more we know, the more we love.  Jesus knows that when we really trust him, know him, and love him, then and only then will we be ready to serve him.

Jesus told his disciples in verse 29 that they would face difficult situations in life that could be resolved only through prayer.  Prayer is the key that unlocks faith in our lives. Effective prayer needs both an attitude and an action. There is no substitute for prayer, especially in circumstances that seem unconquerable. This kind of praying calls for trust, love and quality time in and with Jesus Christ.

Jesus knew very well what the disciples were discussing on the road. The disciples were puffing themselves up on who was the most important of his followers. He knew that the disciples were not ready to go out to the world and preach his message. His message was not power, not victory, and not fame. His message was total obedience to his Father’s will. His message called for complete denial of one’s own self-importance. His message was a message of hope, through service. He told the disciples that if they want to be first, then practice being last, and if they want to be important, then practice being a servant. He told them that if they want to live forever, then do what I will do, and that is to die for others.

We can do that today by getting on our knees and dying to our ego and our rebellious spirit, and by inviting Jesus Christ to become the Lord and Master of our life. He will give as much time with us as we want, simply because he loves us just as we are.

 

Application

The first reading shows that those who seek God walk in the light.  The second reading reveals that worldly wisdom divides and true wisdom unites.  In the Gospel Jesus tells us that we are to come to him as trusting children.

This week,  talk to God.   Tell him about your desires. Seek his approval for what you plan to do.   Ask him to help you get rid of seeking only to have your desires granted.   Ask him to give you true wisdom. Your prayers will become more powerful when you allow God to change your desire to correspond to his will. 1 John 3:21-22

Twenty-Fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time (September 12th) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ ISAIAH 50:4-9 FIRST READING

(“See, the Lord God is my help,”)

l. What has the Lord God given the suffering servant, and for what reason? Isaiah 50:4

 

2. Who cannot tame the tongue? James 3:8

 

3. When does he open our ears to listen? Isaiah 50:4

 

Personal    In what way has God trained your tongue?

 

4. When our ears are opened in the morning, what do we not do? Isaiah 50:5

 

5. What do we do with our back, cheeks, and face? Isaiah 50:6

 

6. What was done to Jesus before he was crucified? Matthew 26:67

 

7. Why did he not shield himself from buffets and spitting? Isaiah 50:7

 

8. How will he appear before those who oppose him, and who is near? Isaiah 50:8

 

9. Who is our help, and what will happen to those who try to prove us wrong? Isaiah 50:9

 

10. How will God strengthen and uphold us? Isaiah 41:10

 

Personal – How have you been persecuted for your belief in Christ by those close to you, in your family, among your friends and co-workers, and in your church?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ JAMES 2:14-18 SECOND READING

(“..I will demonstrate my faith to you from my works.”)

1. What is the question asked in James 2:14?

 

2. How does faith come to you? Romans 10:17

 

3. What did Jesus teach about listening only to his words? Matthew 7:24,26

 

4. What is said about a brother or sister who has nothing to wear or no food? James 2:15-16

 

5. How do the righteous inherit the kingdom of God? Matthew 25:34-37

 

6. How are we to love?  1 John 3:17-18

 

7. What is faith without works? James 2:26

 

8. How is the body dead? James 2:26

 

9. How do we demonstrate our faith? James 2:18

 

10. He who is wise and understanding will show his works by what? James 3:13

 

Personal – In what way have you demonstrated your faith to your family, friends, work acquaintances, or schoolmates?   Can others identify what you believe in by your actions?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ MARK 8:27-35 GOSPEL

(“You are the Messiah.”)

1. What question did Jesus ask his disciples, and what was the response? Mark 8:27-28

 

2. What did Jesus specifically ask his disciples, and what did Peter say? Mark 8:29, John 6:69

 

Personal    Who do you say Jesus is?

 

3. What did Jesus warn them not to do? Mark 8:30

 

4. What did Jesus begin to teach them? Mark 8:31

 

5. What did Christ do for us, and for what reason? 1 Peter 2:20-25

 

Personal    How have you suffered in this world?

 

6. How did Jesus speak to them, and what did Peter do? Mark 8:32

 

7. How did Jesus always speak and teach?  John 18:20

 

8. What did Jesus do to Peter, what did he say to him, and whom did he specifically address? Mark 8:33

 

9. What does Jesus command Satan to do? Mark 8:33, Matthew 4:10

 

Personal    What has your reaction been to being rebuked?

 

10. What did Jesus tell the crowd the one who wishes to come after him must do? Mark 8:34

 

11. Who is not worthy of Jesus? Matthew 10:38

 

12. What will happen to those who wish to save their life, and what will happen to those who lose their life for Jesus and the Gospel? Mark 8:35

 

Personal    In what specific way have you lost your life (died to self) for the sake of Christ and the Gospel?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 116:1-6, 8-9

(“The Lord keeps the little ones, I was brought low and he saved me.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 116:1-6, 8-9.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

ISAIAH 50:4-9

Today’s reading shows Isaiah’s vision of the suffering servant which prefigures what Jesus will take upon himself for our sakes: beatings, humiliation, disgrace, etc.  Isaiah was writing to a people struggling for freedom from their Babylonian oppressors. They were eagerly anticipating Jerusalem’s glorious restoration.

This is a picture of the ultimate servant, the Messiah. The prophet speaks for God, but the Messiah reveals God perfectly. God used many approaches to send his message to people in Old Testament times. He spoke to Isaiah in visions, to Jacob in a dream (Genesis 28:10-22), and to Abraham and Moses personally (Genesis 18:33, Exodus 31:18). Jewish people familiar with these stories would not have found it hard to believe that God was still revealing his promised Messiah.

The vibrant poem of today’s passage comes from a man who remembered Israel’s greatness and cherished God’s powerful promises. But that memory was itself a suffering because he lived humiliated and beaten down. God’s promise of freedom was enough to inspire his bravery in the face of oppression.

We are called to identify with Isaiah’s hero, the suffering servant. We will walk in the presence of the Lord because of our faith in Jesus Christ. The world’s choke-hold on us will be struck loose by a powerful and merciful Lord. God is not about to stumble, and we shall all be free.

Jesus is, of course, that suffering servant. He accepts the identity in today’s world as true as he accepted it in Isaiah’s time. Isaiah also tells us that if we choose to live in our own light and be subject to no one, then we surely will live among the sorrows. Today, we see much sorrow caused by a rebellious people who look not for the Messiah, but only to their own shadow.

 

JAMES 2:14-18

Today’s passage tells us that well-wishing to our neighbors has a hollow ring if the words of our lips are not matched by the action of our hands. Agreement with a set of Christian teachings, intellectually, is incomplete faith. True faith brings about a real change in our lives. If our lives remain unchanged, we do not truly believe the truths we claim to believe. Living the way God wants us to live does not earn our way into heaven. Being obedient to the commands of Jesus Christ does show that our commitment to God is real. Christ-like conduct is not a substitute for, but a verification of, our faith in Jesus Christ.

This passage in no way is a contradiction of Romans 3:28 which states, “We are saved by Christ and not the good things we do.”  While it is true that our good works can never earn salvation, true faith always results in a changed life and that changed life includes good works.  Today’s reading shows us that it is not a matter of faith or works; rather, unless faith is incarnate in actual behavior, it has no reality. It remains an illusion, with no power to save (James 2:18).

St. Paul speaks against those who try to be saved by works alone instead of true faith. James speaks against those who confuse intellectual agreement with true faith. Scripture tells us that even demons know who Jesus is, but they do not obey him (James 2:19).  James is telling his listeners that faith and works are a matter of meeting the needs of the poor, lonely, homeless and hungry. If we call someone brother or sister but dismiss their needs, we are living a meaningless sham (James 2:15-17). Faith is the living response to the power and presence of God in our life.  Love is a decision, and the way we live tells others what we really believe.

 

MARK 8:27-35

This Gospel shows us how much we relate to Peter in his moment of fickleness.   One moment he proudly proclaims Jesus as Messiah and in the next tempts Christ to abandon the instrument of his messianic power, the cross.

Caesarea Philippi was an especially pagan city known for its worship of Greek gods.  Its temples were devoted to the ancient god Baal.  It was a fitting place for Jesus to ask the disciples to recognize his identity as the Son of God. Jesus asked the disciples who others thought he was, then he focused on them. The question, “Who do you think I am?” was asked because, like the disciples, we must understand and accept for ourselves that he is the Messiah. We must move from curiosity to commitment, from admiration to adoration.

Jesus told his disciples not to tell anyone about him because he knew that they needed more instruction about the work he would accomplish through his death and resurrection. Today more than ever, we need to know Jesus through his Word and through spending time alone with him in prayer. When we confess Jesus Christ as our Lord and Savior, we need to know what that will cost us.

Jesus spoke plainly and directly to his disciples about his death and resurrection. Peter was not able to handle the thought of Jesus being put to death and tried to talk Jesus out of making these kinds of statements. Peter wanted Jesus to be king, but not the suffering servant prophesied in Isaiah 53. He was like many of us today, ready to receive the glory of following the Messiah, but not the persecution. The Christian life is not a paved road to wealth and ease, but often involves rejection, pain, loneliness, and sickness. Peter saw only part of the picture. We need to focus on the resurrection that follows the crucifixion. Today many people spend their lives seeking pleasure. Jesus told us that the world of pleasure centered on possessions is ultimately worthless.  Follow Jesus, and we will know what it really means to be fully human and fully alive.

 

Application

The first reading shows us Isaiah’s vision of the suffering servant.  The second reading tells us that faith without works is useless.  The Gospel shows Peter, like us, looking for the king instead of the servant.

This week, let your actions be seen by those who are in great need. This may be right in your family, school or work area. Take time to help someone. Maybe pray, play, or study with them. Spend some time with someone who is lonely, sick or in prison. Let people say that by the way you act it is obvious that you really know who Jesus is.

Twenty-Third Sunday in Ordinary Time (September 5th) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ ISAIAH 35:4-7 FIRST READING

(“Be strong, fear not!”)

l. What is said for those whose hearts are frightened? Isaiah 35:4

 

2. What has God come to do for us? Isaiah 35:4

 

3. Why should we not be afraid? Isaiah 41:10

 

4. Where do we get our strength? Ephesians 6:10

 

5. What will happen to the blind and the deaf when God comes? Isaiah 35:5

 

6. What will happen to the lame and the dumb? Isaiah 35:6

 

7. What was Jesus’ message to John? Matthew 11:4-5

 

8. What did Jesus do as the crowds came to him, and what was their reaction? Matthew 15:29-31

 

9. What will happen to the burning sands and the thirsty ground? Isaiah 35:7

 

10. Who will remain in the parched land? Psalm 68:7

 

Personal – What do you say to a family member or a friend when they are frightened? What can you say or do when you become frightened, drawing reference from the above scripture passage?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ JAMES 2:1-5 SECOND READING

(“..show no partiality as you adhere to the faith in our glorious Lord Jesus Christ.”)

1. What should we not do to one another? James 2:1

 

2. What does God not do? Acts 10:34

 

3. What have we done if we pay attention to the one wearing fine clothes and not to the one wearing shabby clothes? James 2:2-4

 

4. How should we judge?  John 7:24

 

5. Whom did the Lord choose to be rich in faith?  James 2:5

 

6. Whom did God choose to shame the wise and the strong of the world?  1 Corinthians 1:27-29

 

7. Who chose us, and what did he choose us to do?  John 15:16

 

8. What did God promise to those who love him? James 2:5, James 1:12

 

9. How do we prove our love for God?  1 John 4:20-21

 

10. What do the rich and poor have in common? Proverbs 22:2

 

Personal – When you are at a gathering, whom do you prefer to be around?  Reflect on this.  Be honest, and repent if need be.

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ MARK 7:31-37 GOSPEL

(“And immediately the man’s ears were opened, his speech impediment was removed, and he spoke plainly.”)

1. Where did Jesus go, and what was wrong with the man the people brought to him? Mark 7:31-32

 

2. What did the people beg Jesus to do?  Mark 7:32

 

3. Where did Jesus take the man, and what did he do? Mark 7:33

 

4. Where did Jesus look, and what did he say? Mark 7:34

 

5. When Jesus raised his eyes, what did he say?  John 11:41

 

6. What happened to the man, and how long did it take for this to happen? Mark 7:35

 

7. What did Jesus say those who believe in him would do? John 14:12

 

8. What did Jesus order the people not to do, and what was their response? Mark 7:36

 

9. About what were the people astonished? Mark 7:37

 

10. What did the people do who heard the mute speak, and saw the deformed made whole, the lame walk, and the blind see?  Matthew 15:31

 

Personal – In what way can you show faith in someone being healed in your crowd?   What can you do that is different from what you have already done?   How can you be an instrument in the glorification of God by others?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 146:7-10

(“The Lord sets captives free,”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 146:7-10.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

ISAIAH 35:4-7

This passage is filled with tremendous hope for all of us today as well as it was for the people in Isaiah’s time. It is the message that the Lord’s crippled people will be whole again. The chapter is a beautiful picture of the final kingdom in which God will establish his justice and destroy all evil.

Isaiah had spoken about a time when God will judge all people for their actions, and in Chapter 35, he tells us about when life will be peaceful at last.  The bleak times in our lives will be made into springs with the life-giving water of Jesus Christ (John 4:10).

The people in today’s passage were being encouraged not to give up hope, that soon a messiah would deliver them from bondage.  The people would soon be reunited with their families, and prisoners would be released from jail and allowed to go home.  God will be praised for his protection and provisions.  Their sick were to be healed.  The lame would soon be able to walk.  The blind would be able to see, and the mute would shout and laugh with joy.   Yet, in the middle of all this excitement and praise, there was also the warning that the rebellious would continue to be left in distress.

Today we have seen that prophecy come true in the presence of Jesus Christ.  He has set the captives free, and he has given sight to the blind.  He has freed mankind from the darkness of death, and he has given all of us the incredible gift of being able to see him in all of his brilliant light of love. Jesus has come and borne our sicknesses and inequities (Matt. 8:17). He has healed us through his death and resurrection.  We do not have to look and hope into the future for help. We have it in our possession now. We have within us the Holy Spirit, and he is greater than any other spirit in the world (1 John 4:4).   Jesus is our healer, our past, our present, and our future.   He is Lord.

 

JAMES 2:1-5

James is telling us that commitment is an essential part of faith.  We cannot be a Christian just by following the laws of some doctrine or agreeing with biblical statement.  We must commit our mind and heart to Christ.  Good works are the evidence of true faith, the essence of one who says “Amen.”  They are the works of a believer,  and we do not do good things to become good.   We do good things because of the goodness that is within us (1 John 4:4).  A real Christian will have a changed life.  Faith without good works does not do anybody any good;  it is useless (James 2:14-17).

Paul strongly states that the purpose of faith is to bring salvation. He also reveals that the result of faith is a changed life.  James cautions his hearers to avoid partiality. He emphasizes that the poor are a special object of God’s care. A common error today that is made by many Christians is treating a well dressed, impressive looking person better than someone who looks poor.  This is done because most people would rather identify with successful people than apparent failures.  Many of the rich and successful find it hard to identify with the Lord Jesus who came as a humble servant.

We need to ask ourselves a very brutal question. Are we partial to the “successful” while ignoring the possible failures? We call this prejudice sin. God views all people as equals, and if indeed he has favorites, it is the poor and the powerless. We need to realize the error of judging a person by economic stature or his educational achievements or wealth. This may mean that the person had the good fortune of being born into a family of wealth and power. We need to make sure that we do not seek people to join us just for their money.

James speaks out very strongly about helping the poor.  Many times, we may foolishly assume that because people have wealth and power that they can change the circumstances of the event.  We must always remember one of the greatest barriers to salvation for the rich is pride. For the poor, it is bitterness.  We must never assume that the poor will automatically go to heaven and the rich will go to hell.  The poor,  however,  are usually more aware of their powerlessness  and are usually more open to acknowledge their need for Jesus Christ.

 

MARK 7:31-37

Today’s gospel passage takes place as Jesus enters into the territory around the Sea of Galilee. This long journey together was very helpful in bringing a bond among all of them as they approached the end of Jesus’ very short ministry.

The people brought to Jesus a man who could not speak or hear, and Jesus, being very conscious of the man’s dignity, led the man away from the curious crowd and laid his hands on him to heal him. The healing was done at the request of unnamed friends, and it was what today is called an “action-miracle.”  Jesus did what many Greeks and Hebrew healers did at that time, and that was to use saliva. He immediately established contact with the damaged organs, looks up in prayer and utters a command. Jesus used an Aramaic word, “Ephphatha”  which means open,  and the man’s ears were at once opened.  Jesus put his hand in the man’s ears and touched his tongue with his spittle.   The custom in those days allowed for spittle to have curative powers.  Jesus did not consider this man to be merely a case,  he considered him as an individual and was healing him from within as well as on the outside.  Mark tells us the onlookers were astonished by what they saw.  Much more certain is that in their wonderment the people were recalling the signs of the last times told by Isaiah (Isaiah 35:5).

Today Jesus continues to heal the broken hearts, minds, bodies, and spirits of all people.  He continues to bring salvation to all who will turn to him in their hour of darkness and pain.  Jesus had done all things well,  and he wants to make you well for eternity.  Let him come into your life right now and heal you of what is crippling you.  Today, Jesus is bringing back the beauty of God to the world,  which sin has made ugly.

 

Application

The first reading tells us the “Good News” is the message of “Hope.”  The second reading shows that faith without works is useless. The Gospel reveals that Jesus is a hands-on healer who is gentle.

This week, let your faith be visible to your family. Let your actions be a sign of what you really believe. Show a family member a side of you that prays, reads scripture, meditates, and worships with joy.  Better yet, invite a family member or friend or school or work associate to pray with you or go to a worship service with you.  Remember, God wants to heal others through you. All you have to do is be available.

Twenty-Second Sunday in Ordinary Time (August 29th) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ DEUTERONOMY 4:1-2, 6-8 FIRST READING

(“This great nation is truly a wise and intelligent people.”)

l. What is Moses telling the Israelites to observe, and what will happen if they observe them? Deuteronomy 4:1

 

2. As the Israelites observe the commandments enjoined upon them, what are they not to do?  Deuteronomy 4:2, Deut. 13:1

 

3. What will happen to us if we add to God’s words? Proverbs 30:6

 

4. By observing his commands carefully, we will be giving evidence of having what two things? Deuteronomy 4:6

 

5. To whom will we be giving this evidence, and what will they say? Deuteronomy 4:6

 

6. To what is this wonder capable of leading us? 2 Timothy 3:15

 

7. What is the Lord, Our God, to us whenever we call upon him? Deuteronomy 4:7

 

8. What is being set before the Israelites this day, and what is said about it? Deuteronomy 4:8

 

9. What are God’s commandments? Psalm 119:144, 172

 

10. What are God’s ways of doing things? Revelation 15:3

 

Personal – In what way do you show wisdom and intelligence to those with whom you come in contact?  What are you contributing to your nation?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ JAMES 1:17-18, 21-22, 27 SECOND READING

(“Be doers of the word and not hearers only, deluding yourselves.”)

1. From where does every good and perfect gift come? James 1:17

 

2. What is God, and what is not in him?  James 1:17, 1 John 1:5

 

3. What did God will to give us, and how did he do this? James 1:18

 

4. How have we been born?  1 Peter 1:23

 

5. Of what are we to rid ourselves, and what are we to welcome? James 1:21

 

Personal – How has the study of God’s Holy Word been a saving grace to you?

 

6. How can we deceive or delude our self?  James 1:22

 

7. Who is the wise man, and who is the fool? Matthew 7:24-27

 

8. Who will be justified? Romans 2:13

 

9. What is religion that is pure and undefiled before God? James 1:27

 

10. How do we escape the defilement of the world? 2 Peter 2:20

 

Personal – Who are the orphans and widows in your neighborhood, and how have you cared for them?  How have you kept yourself unstained by the world?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ MARK 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23 GOSPEL

(“Nothing that enters one from outside can defile that person; but the things that come out from within are what defile.”)

1. Who gathered around Jesus, and what did they observe? Mark 7:1-2

 

2. What tradition did the Pharisees and all Jews keep? Mark 7:3-4

 

3. About what did the Pharisees and scribes question Jesus, and about whom did Isaiah prophesy? Mark 7:5-6

 

4. With what did Isaiah say these hypocrites honored him, and what was far from him?  Mark 7:6, Isaiah 29:13. Use a dictionary and write out the definition of hypocrite.

 

5. What is the first thing a hypocrite should do?  Matthew 7:5

 

6. In what way do they worship God, and what do they teach? Mark 7:7

 

7. What do the hypocrites disregard, and to what do they cling? Mark 7:8

 

8. What did Jesus say defiles or makes a person unclean, and what does not defile that person?   Mark 7:14-15

 

9. What happens to that which enters the mouth, and from where does that come which comes out of the mouth?  Mark 7:18-20

 

10. What comes from the heart, and what do these evils do? Mark 7:21-23

 

Personal – How much time do you spend on what goes into your mouth, and how much time do you spend on what comes out of your mouth?  How can you better deal with what comes out of your mouth?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 15:2-5

(“He who does these things shall never be disturbed.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 15:2-5.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

DEUTERONOMY 4:1-2, 6-8

In today’s reading Moses emphasizes the Law and Israel’s exalted status among the nations.  The Law was considered a blessing and a source of life, only if it was to be accepted and enforced with equal respect for all.  There was a great cry by the people to change some of the laws, and Moses told them that these laws were the work of God and therefore complete. Moses knew that mankind, with its limited wisdom and knowledge, could not do an editing job on God’s perfect law.  Moses knew that to make changes in God’s law is to assume a position of authority over God.

The religious leaders at the time of Christ did exactly that. They elevated their own laws to the same level as God’s. Moses said that a reputation for wisdom comes only by obeying God’s Holy Word. Today, we see many religious leaders in many countries trying to impress the people with how smart they are, how talented they are and with the size of their churches. The most authentic way to become a true disciple of Jesus Christ is not becoming colorful and exciting, not becoming rich or successful, but through obedience to God’s Holy Word, his sacraments, and the fellowship of a faith-filled community.

Do you fall into the trap of trying to make others think that you are intelligent, resourceful and very religious?  Do you try to be up on almost every subject, especially the subject of theology and administration?  Remember, in Christianity it is not what you do, it is whom you know.  If you really know Christ, then you will be seeking his guidance on every aspect of your life. When you come to know Christ, then and only then, will you be able to understand the difference between the law of rigidity and the law of love.

 

JAMES 1:17-18, 21-22, 27

In today’s passage, we hear James calling these first-generation Christians who believed in Jesus Christ as the Messiah “The first children in God’s new family.”  We are called to be listeners and doers of the word.  When we talk too much and listen too little, we communicate to others that we think only our ideas have any lasting value.

We read in today’s passage’s that it is important to know what God’s word says, but it is much more important to obey it.  Our behavior and attitude reflect the effectiveness of our bible reading and study time. The message of obedience calls for a response, and it is in this responsive action of being a doer of God’s Holy Word that brings us real freedom.

Scripture is often called God’s law for free men or the law of liberty.  God’s law points out the sin in our lives and gives us the opportunity to ask God’s forgiveness (Rom. 7:7-8). We know that as Christians, we are saved by God’s grace and not by any of our own doing.  Because of God’s grace we can live a holy life, and not by any of our own doing. This grace of God has given us the gift of salvation, which includes freedom from sin’s control. As believers, we are free to live as we should and in his grace we can. However, we are not free to live as we please, but rather, in our gratitude to Christ, by following his commandments of loving one another  as he has loved us. (John 13:34). We see that in today’s world it is not enough just to “talk the talk,” but we have to “walk the walk” of Christ, and that means loving others with actions as well as with good intentions.

The first century of the new church was a time of physical, emotional and spiritual help for the powerless in the new Christian communities.  By caring for these defenseless people, the church put God’s words into practice.  They gave because it was needed, not hoping for a return.  The early church showed what it means to serve others, and today Jesus Christ is calling us to be doers of the word, not just listeners.  Jesus himself tells us, “Whatever you do to the least of my brothers, you do unto me.” (Matthew 25:31-46).

 

MARK 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23

Today’s Gospel shows the tremendous importance of the difference between Jesus and the Pharisees and the experts of the Law. The religious leaders sent some investigators to check up on Jesus, and they did not like what they found. Jesus scolded them for keeping the Law in order to look holy instead of to honor God.  The prophet Isaiah accused the religious leaders of his day of the same thing (Isaiah 29:13), and Jesus used Isaiah’s words to accuse these men.

Mark explained some Jewish rituals because he was writing to a non-Jewish audience.  About four or five centuries before Christ, there came into being a class of legal experts on Jewish law, whom we know as the scribes. The scribes reflected on the great moral principles of the Ten Commandments and broke them down into hundreds of little rules and regulations. These rules were called “The Oral Laws” and they later were written down and known as the “Mishnah.”  Jesus told them that ceremonial cleanness did not purify the heart. To fail to achieve this ceremonial cleanness of washing this or that properly in Jewish eyes, was not to be guilty of bad manners, but to be unclean in the sight of God. The man who ate with unclean hands was subject to the attacks of a demon called “Shibta.”  To many Pharisaical and scribal Jews, religion was ritual, ceremonial and regulations. It was because Jesus considered God’s laws more important than all these regulations that they considered him bad and dangerous.

Jesus saw religion as loving God and loving his fellowman, and the scribes saw religion as rules and regulations. Jesus accused them of hypocrisy.  Hypocrisy means “actor,” but it goes beyond acting on the stage. It means acting without any sincerity behind it all.  Jesus struck at the core of hypocrisy by saying that love, not legalism, is the core of religion. Legalism takes account of a man’s outward actions; but it takes no account at all of his inward feelings. We may serve God outwardly and bluntly disobey God in inward things, and that is hypocrisy. We become hypocrites when we pay more attention to reputation than to character. True religion must always come from the simple listening and accepting of the voice of God. Jesus tells us, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through me.” (John 14:6).

 

Application

The first reading tells us that we have a God who is always near.  The second reading shows that we are called to be “doers” of the word.  The Gospel reveals that Jesus goes way beyond legalism.

This week show your family, school friends, or work associates that what you do is morally right, not just what you say. Show your family members especially, that your image is of one who is yielding, bending, and open to God’s grace, not one who is locked in a legalistic rigidity of rules and regulations.

Twenty-First Sunday in Ordinary Time (August 22nd) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ JOSHUA 24:1-2,15-17, 18 FIRST READING

(“As for me and my household, we will serve the Lord.”)

l. Whom will Joshua gather together? Joshua 24:1

 

2. Whom did Joshua address, and what did he say to them? Joshua 24:2

 

3. What did Joshua tell the people to decide upon? Joshua 24:15

 

4. What two things could be decided upon, and how could they be obtained? Deuteronomy 30:15-18

 

5. Who did Joshua say would serve the Lord?  Joshua 24:15

 

Personal    If you have decided to serve the Lord as Joshua has, and someone in your household has not, how have you handled it?

 

6. What did the people say they had no intentions of doing? Joshua 24:16

 

7. What did the Lord God do for them and their fathers, what did he perform, and from whom did he protect them? Joshua 24:17

 

8. How has the Lord brought you and your family out of slavery? Acts 16:31

 

9. Whom did the Lord drive out of the land, and whom did the people say they would serve?   Joshua 24:18

 

10. What can no man serve, and for what reason?  Matthew 6:24

 

Personal    In what way have your parents, grandparents, and great grandparents served other gods?  Whom have you decided to follow, and for what reason did you decide this?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ EPHESIANS 5:21-32 SECOND READING

(“Be subordinate to one another out of reverence for Christ.”)

1. How should husband and wife act towards one another, and for what reason do they do this? Ephesians 5:21

 

2. How should wives be towards their husband, and who is the head of the wife? Ephesians 5:22-23

 

3. Why should a wife be submissive towards her husband? 1 Peter 3:1-2

 

4. Who is head of the church, and what has he done for the church?  Ephesians 5:23,25

 

5. In what are wives to be submissive to their husbands? Ephesians 5:24

 

6. How are husbands to love their wives, and what will this make her? Ephesians 5:25-27

 

7. What does love do, and what does it not do? 1 Corinthians 13:4-7

 

8. Whom does he who loves his wife also love? Ephesians 5:28

 

9. What two things does a person do to his flesh as Christ does for the church? Ephesians 5:29-30

 

10. What happens to the man who leaves his father and mother and is joined to his wife? Ephesians 5:31

 

11. In reference to what great mystery does Paul speak? Ephesians 5:32

 

Personal – If you are married, how do you see similarities of your relationship with your spouse to those of Christ with the church (church meaning the people of God)?  Be specific.  If you are not married, how can you see similarities of your parents to that of Christ and the church?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ JOHN 6:60-69 GOSPEL

(“The words I have spoken to you are spirit and life.”)

1. What did many of the disciples say to Jesus, and about what were they talking? John 6:34, 54, 60

 

2. What did Jesus ask his disciples? John 6:61-62

 

3. What does the Spirit give us, and what is the flesh to us? John 6:63

 

4. If we live by the Spirit, what will we not do? Galatians 5:16

 

5. What are the words that Jesus speaks? John 6:63

 

6. What did Jesus know from the beginning? John 6:64

 

7. Who draws people to Jesus? John 6:65

 

8. Who chose us and for what reason? John 15:16

 

9. What did many of Jesus’ disciples do? John 6:66

 

10. What was Simon Peter’s answer to Jesus’ question, “Do you also want to leave?” John 6:67-69

 

Personal – How have you experienced the spiritual new life through his Holy Word?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 34:2-3, 16-23

(“The Lord confronts the evildoers, to destroy remembrance of them from the earth.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 34:2-3, 16-23

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

JOSHUA 24:1-2, 15-17, 18

Joshua called all the people together and reminded them of God’s goodness when God had blessed them so many times in the past. Joshua did that to encourage them to remain loyal and obedient to God, especially when times became difficult.  When we turn to Scripture, it is remarkable how unchanging is God’s love for us. Joshua challenged the people to make a decision. He wanted them to commit their lives to the Lord, who had proven his trustworthiness, or ask them whether they were going to obey the local so-called gods.

The challenge by Joshua is very appropriate for the people of today. Can you imagine what would happen if the spiritual and secular leaders of the world spoke through the modern technology of television and radio to the whole world, saying that the time has come to make a choice between life with God or death without him? Or that your life will be a blessing as he resides in you, or that your life will be a curse because you are an empty shell filled with illusions, if he does not?

Well, that would not be any more explosive than what Joshua did. He told them that they could not make it without God’s guidance and help. We have seen all through history that when men believe in false gods, it is only a matter of time before they are destroyed. Joshua, a true, fearless leader, states to the people, “As for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.”

Today we need to pray that our leaders will have the courage of Joshua.  What about you?  Do you have that same courage?   Are you ready to say to the world, “As for me and my household, we will serve the Lord.”?

 

EPHESIANS 5:21-32

Today’s reading deals with submission, a badly misused word. Being submissive does not mean becoming a doormat.  Jesus Christ, at whose name every knee shall bow in heaven and on earth and under the earth (Phil. 2:10), submitted his will to the Father.  He did this willingly, openly, and unconditionally, and we honor Christ by following his example.  When we submit to God, we become more willing to obey his command to submit to others.

In a marriage relationship both husband and wife are called to submit to one another out of reverence for Jesus Christ.  For the wife, this means willingly following her husband’s leadership in Christ.  For the husband, it means putting aside his own interests in order to care for his wife.  It means that submission is rarely a problem in homes where both spouses are in a strong personal relationship with Christ.  There are some people today who have distorted Paul’s teaching and have taken unlimited authority for themselves.  According to scripture, the man is the spiritual head of the family, and his wife affirms and goes along with his leadership.  Paul told wives to submit to their husbands, and while this teaching is not very popular today, there is no valid reason to discard it.

We must never forget that real spiritual leadership is service.  Christ served his disciples even to the point of washing their feet, and husbands are called to do no less with their wives.  Christ loved his church by teaching her, honoring her, sacrificing for her, suffering for her, being humiliated for her, providing for her, and even dying for her.  A husband is to do for his bride exactly what Christ did for his bride (church).  A husband may not be called to die physically for his wife, but he is called to die to himself.  He is called to die to his needs and tend to her needs first.  He can do that only when he has yielded to the power of the Holy Spirit and in the name of Jesus Christ, has chosen to give glory to the Father by saying, “Yes, Lord Jesus Christ, I believe in you and I will follow your commandment.”  Jesus tells all of us who believe in him, “Love one another as I have loved you.” (John 13:34).

 

JOHN 6:60-69

When we look at the Greek translation of the word “skleros,” we see that it does not mean, “hard to understand,” but “hard to accept.”  The disciples knew quite well that Jesus had been claiming to be the very life of God come down from heaven, and that no one could live this life or face eternity without submitting to him.  Today as it was then, it is not the intellectual difficulty which keeps men from becoming Christians; it is the height of Christ’s moral demand.  Man will never be able to understand God fully, and any honest thinker will accept that there must be a mystery.

The real difficulty of being a Christian is that it demands an act of surrender to Christ, and it demands a moral standard at the highest level.  Jesus tells us that the all-important thing is the life-giving power of the Holy Spirit.  He goes on to tell us his words are Spirit and life.  Only Jesus can give us true purpose in life, and the power of his Holy Spirit to work out that purpose against the constant opposition that comes from without and within.  All spiritual renewal begins and ends with God, as he reveals truth to us and then lives within us as we respond to that truth.

Many of his followers found that they were not ready for this kind of message of renewal and deserted him.  The reasons they left could have been that they realized that he was not going to be the conquering Messiah-King they expected.  They were disappointed that he emphasized faith so much and not enough on doing good things.  He refused to give in to their self-centered requests.

As we grow in our faith, we may be tempted to turn away because Jesus’ lessons are hard.  Will your response be to give up, ignore certain teaching, or reject Christ?  Remember, we do not do good things to become good.  We do good things because of the good that is within us and that goodness is the Holy Spirit (1 John 4:4).  Today, ask God to show you what the teachings mean and how they apply to your life.  Then have the courage to act upon God’s truth.

 

Application

The first reading shows that to accept a challenge means to change.  The second reading shows submission means to give of self willingly and joyfully.  The Gospel reveals the high moral demand of Christianity.

This week, let the challenge of Joshua stir you to show that you and your household will serve the Lord.  To do this, you need to practice the gift of listening to the members of your family.  Listen to the hurt and rejection that others are experiencing.  Then in submission respond by serving their needs.  Your willingness to serve is a definite sign that the core of your submission is the power of the Holy Spirit.  Remember, to submit to another is difficult, and to submit means to love.  To love means to be in obedience to Christ.  To be obedient to Christ is to be submissive to one another.  Do you see how God’s love is so intertwined in our lives?

Solemnity of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (August 15th) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ REVELATION 11:19; 12:1-6, 10 FIRST READING

(“Her child was caught up to God and his throne.”)

1. When God’s temple in heaven was opened, what could be seen, and what was happening?  Revelation 11:19

 

2. What was in the ark of the covenant?  Hebrews 9:4

 

3. What did Jesus say would happen before the persecution? Luke 21:5-12

 

4. What appeared in the sky, who was clothed with the sun, the moon under her feet, and twelve stars as a crown on her head?  Revelation 12:1

 

5. What was happening to the woman?  Revelation 12:2

 

6. What did God say to the woman after she sinned? Genesis 3:16

 

7. What was another sign that appeared in the sky? Revelation 12:3

 

8. What did the tail of the dragon do, who did it stand before, and what was it about to do?  Revelation 12:4

 

9. To what did the woman give birth, what was he destined to do, and what happened to him?  Revelation 12:5

 

10. Where did the woman go, and what happened to her? Revelation 12:6

 

11. What did a loud voice in heaven say, and who was cast out? Revelation 12:10

 

Personal – How has Satan been accusing you, and how has God protected you from him?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ 1 CORINTHIANS 15:20-26 SECOND READING

(“The last enemy to be destroyed is death.”)

1. What has Christ done, and what is he to those who have fallen asleep? 1 Corinthians 15:20

 

2. What did God the Father give us in his great mercy? 1 Peter 1:3-4

 

3. What will happen to our mortal bodies, and how does it happen?  Romans 8:11

 

4. How did death come, and how did the resurrection of the dead come?  1 Corinthians 15:21

 

5. How did death come to man?   Genesis 3:17-19 and Romans 5:12-18

 

6. Just as in Adam who dies, so too in Christ who is brought to life?  1 Corinthians 15:22

 

7. In what order are they brought to life, and then what happens?  1 Corinthians 15:23-24

 

8. How long must he reign?  1 Corinthians 15:25

 

9. What is the last enemy to be destroyed? 1 Corinthians 15:26

 

10. What did Jesus Christ do?  2 Timothy 1:10

 

Personal – When you have faced the fear of death in your life, have you been able to overcome that fear through Christ’s resurrection?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ LUKE 1:39-56 GOSPEL

(“He has thrown down rulers from their thrones, but lifted up the lowly.”)

1. Who traveled to the hill country to a town of Judah, whose house did she enter, and who did she greet?  Luke 1:39-40

 

2. What did the baby do that was in Elizabeth’s womb, with what was she filled, and with what did she cry out?  Luke 1:41-42

 

3. What was Elizabeth’s response?   Luke 1:43-44

 

Personal    What is your response to the presence of God in your life?

 

4. What did Elizabeth say for what was Mary blessed?  Luke 1:45

 

5. What did Mary say her soul proclaimed, and in what did her spirit rejoice?  Luke 1:46-47

 

6. Who and what is the joy of my soul?  Isaiah 61:10

 

7. What has the Lord looked upon, and what would all ages call her?  Luke 1:48

 

8. What does God do for the lowly?  Psalm 113:7

 

9. What has the mighty one done for Mary, what does she say about his name, and to whom is his mercy?  Luke 1:49-50

 

10. What has he shown, what has he done with the arrogant of mind and heart, and the rulers?  Luke 1:51-52

 

11. What has he done with the lowly, the hungry and the rich? Luke 1:52-53

 

12. What has he done to Israel, and to what was it according? Luke 1:54-55

 

13. How long did Mary remain with Elizabeth, and then where did she go?  Luke 1:56

 

Personal – How can you identify with Mary’s lowliness?  In what way has God lifted you up, or in what way has he brought you down?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 45:10-12, 16

(“They are borne in with gladness and joy;”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 45:10-12, 16.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

REVELATION 11:19; 12:1-6, 10

John was writing this passage for a persecuted church to take heart. The woman stands for God’s faithful people (the church) and Mary, the Mother of Christ, the Messiah. The pain of childbirth refers to the sufferings of the early church, the flight into the desert is also a description of pain. The sun covering the woman is an image of the glory of Mary, the mother of the Messiah. The powers of evil are represented by a dragon who fights bitterly to kill the Messiah at birth but fails.

Jesus ultimately fulfills his mission by dying on the cross for the sins of the world and triumphantly returns to the throne of God. Mary also has triumphed in her role of obedience and humility. The dragon bent on destruction is Satan, and we are reminded that the struggle of Christians today is part of a much greater conflict.

The message of today’s reading is that although Satan is strong and powerful and his attack is fierce, his time is short. He has been overpowered by Christ. God’s people at all times and everywhere are under his sovereign protection. This reading brings out the closeness between Christ our Messiah and his Blessed Mother. Mary was chosen from all eternity to be the Mother of God. She was intimately connected with her Son in the completion of this divine plan. Satan directed much opposition to Mary, but she was triumphant in her mission here on earth. We celebrate Mary’s assumption into heaven because we believe that, after Christ, she occupies the next highest place of glory.

 

1 CORINTHIANS 15:20-26

In today’s reading Paul is proving that we shall all rise from the dead one day. The Christian converts of Corinth were not denying the resurrection of Jesus Christ, but the resurrection of the body. Paul was very strong and clear in his reply that if you denied the resurrection of the body, then you have denied the resurrection of Jesus Christ. In fact, you have emptied the Christian message of its truth and the Christian life of its reality.

Paul goes on to tell them that one of the basic doctrines of the Christian faith which they have accepted was Christ’s resurrection.  Paul tells them that if it is for this life only that we hope, we of all people are most to be pitied. This means that if there was no resurrection for us then Christianity can gain us nothing but the grave.

It is very important today that the center of Christian teaching, which is Christ died, was buried, was raised from the dead, and appeared again on earth, be believed. Christ’s burial emphasized the reality of his dying. Christ then was raised from the dead by God and left an empty tomb. Christ then appeared to many leaders of the church. Jesus’ resurrection is a promise of the future to all those who die. The final enemy is death, and Christ defeated death on the cross at Calvary.

The Good News is a message of hope, and Paul tells the Corinthians and us that, like Christ, we too will rise one day and be with him in a new incorruptible body. The foundation of the church is being the bearer and the repository of the Good News. We are told that no man can have God for his Father unless he has the church for his mother. Mary is the mother of all of us who are “church,” and we celebrate her being raised up to be with her Son and Messiah, Jesus Christ.

 

LUKE 1:39-56

Today’s Gospel shows us something about the kind of woman through whom God chose to fulfill his purpose. Mary, upon hearing the incredible news about her aged relative, Elizabeth, becoming pregnant, sets out on a four or five day journey south. The meeting becomes a meeting of special joy and significance because they both had so much to share.

The power of their thoughts and feelings emerge very strongly in Elizabeth’s benediction and Mary’s hymn of praise. The gift of blessedness makes a powerful impact on Mary. To her was granted the blessedness of being the Mother of the Son of God. Her heart must have been bursting with joy at so great a privilege.  Yet, that very blessedness was to be a sword to pierce her heart. It meant that one day she would see her only Son hanging on a cross.

Many times, to be blessed and chosen by God means a crown of joy and a cross of sorrow. We must come to know that God does not choose a person for ease and comfort and selfish joy. He chooses one to do a task that will take all one’s head, heart and hands. God chooses a person in order to use him or her. It is the mystery of blessedness that it confers on a person both the greatest joy and the greatest task in all the world. We will do well to remember that Jesus Christ came, not to make life easy, but to make men great.

We celebrate today that “all ages have come to call her blessed.” She saw nothing in herself but a maid-servant who understood little, but trusted and obeyed completely. Let us all assume her holy attributes of gentleness, humility and obedience, and we too will be blessed.

 

Application

The first reading reveals the Spirit within us is stronger than he that is in the world (1 John 4:4). The second reading showed that a Christian is born to live forever. The Gospel reveals that a blessing is a gift from God to you, and for others.

This week can be a time of great joy and possibly even a time of great pain for you. You can ask God to bless you with a spirit that hungers and longs for him. You will be opposed by many distractions when you decide to submit yourself to Christ.

Each day, make time alone to pray to Jesus. Read a passage of scripture and meditate on it, and then, like Mary, be submissive to someone who is near you. That means, putting that person first. It might mean ridicule or even rejection. Remember, blessedness is loving others, not yourself. Jesus died for you and this makes you blessed too.

Nineteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time (August 8th) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ 1 KINGS 19:4-8 FIRST READING

(“Get up and eat, else the journey will be too long for you.”)

l. Who went to the desert, and what did he pray for as he sat beneath the tree? 1 Kings 19:3-4

 

2. Who did Elijah say he was no better than? 1 Kings 19:4

 

3. Who is another person who told the Lord he wanted to die, and what was the Lord’s response to him? Jonah 4:6-11

 

4. What does the Lord say about his ways of doing things? Isaiah 55:8-9

 

5. What did Elijah lie down and do, who touched him, and what did he order him to do?   1 Kings 19:5

 

6. What did Elijah find at his head, and for what did the angel of the Lord come back a second time?  1 Kings 19:6-7

 

Personal    What has caused you to want to give up and die? Bring it to the Lord and ask him to reveal his truth to you on this situation.

 

7. What did Elijah get up and do for the second time, and what did it do for him? 1 Kings 19:8

 

8. Where do we get our strength, and what gives you life? John 6:53

 

9. How long did Elijah walk, and where was he going? 1 Kings 19:8

 

10. In what are we to walk or live our life? 2 John 4

 

Personal – How has God provided a way out of a difficult situation for you?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ EPHESIANS 4:30-5:2 SECOND READING

(“So be imitators of God, as beloved children.”)

1. With whom were we sealed for the day of redemption, and whom should you not grieve?    Ephesians 4:30

 

2. What must be removed from us? Ephesians 4:31, also verse 29

 

3. What kind of shouting is acceptable? Psalms 47:1

 

4. How are we to be toward one another, and what has God done for us in Christ? Ephesians 4:32

 

5. What did Jesus say to the Father as he was being crucified? Luke 23:34

 

6. What do we have in Jesus? Ephesians 1:7

 

7. Whom are we to imitate, and what are we to him? Ephesians 5:1

 

8. How are we to imitate God? 1 John 2:6

 

9. How are we to live, and how did Christ show his love for us? Ephesians 5:2

 

10. Whose interest are we to look out for, and how should we regard others? Philippians 2:3-4

 

Personal – In what way can you take on the attitude of Christ in your home, work, parish, or school?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ JOHN 6:41-51 GOSPEL

(“…the bread that I will give is my flesh for the life of the world.”)

1. About what were the Jews murmuring?  John 6:41-42

 

2. What did Jesus tell them to stop doing? John 6:43

 

3. How did Jesus say we come to him, and what will he do on the last day? John 6:44

 

4. When Jesus was lifted up from this earth, whom did he say he would draw to himself?    John 12:32

 

5. What is written in the prophets, and who comes to Jesus? John 6:45

 

6. What shall be great among those taught by God? Isaiah 54:13

 

7. How do we understand what is taught by God? 1 Corinthians 2:12-13

 

8. Who has seen the Father?  John 6:46

 

9. Who has eternal life, and what does Jesus say he is? John 6:47-48

 

10. What happened to our ancestors, and what is this bread? John 6:49-50

 

11. Who does Jesus say he is, what will happen to those who eat this bread, and what does Jesus say the bread he gives is? John 6:51

 

Personal – How have you been strengthened by the bread that came down from heaven (Jesus), and in what ways do you partake of his body?  How has Word and sacrament at Mass affected your life?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 34:2-9

(“I sought the Lord, and he answered me, and delivered me from all my fears.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 34:2-9.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

1 KINGS 19:4-8

Today’s passage shows us how a powerful prophet of the Lord allows fear to cripple him. We see Elijah running from the wicked Queen Jezebel after he had just destroyed her false prophets in a spectacular display of divine power. Elijah experienced the depths of fatigue and discouragement just after his two great victories, the defeat of the prophets of Baal and the answered prayer for rain.

Jezebel’s threat to kill Elijah completely drained him. To lead him out of this state of depression, God let him rest and eat. God then confronted him to get on with his mission in life, and that was to be God’s prophet. Elijah’s battles were far from over, and there was still much work for him to do.

We need to remember that when we feel a letdown after a great spiritual experience, God’s purpose for our life is not yet over.  Elijah fled to the safety and silence of Mt. Horeb, where God met Moses and gave his laws to mankind. God gave Elijah the strength to travel about 200 miles to that great sacred mountain without additional food.  Elijah, like Moses before him and Jesus after him, fasted for forty days and nights. Elijah thought he was the only person left who was still true to his calling.  He experienced victory and then discouragement, and that made him feel sorry for himself.  When we are tempted to feel we are the only ones remaining faithful, be assured that others are faithfully obeying God and carrying out their duties also.

 

EPHESIANS 4:30-5:2

Paul tells us in today’s passage that we can grieve the Holy Spirit by the way we live our lives. He warns us against foul language, meanness, improper use of language, quarrels, harsh words and bad attitudes toward others.  We do not have to act this way.  Through the power of the Holy Spirit, we can be forgiving, just as our Lord has forgiven us of our sins.  You need to reflect for a moment, right now. Are you pleasing or grieving God with your words, attitudes and actions?  You tell the world that the Holy Spirit within you is a sign that you belong to God and only God.

The law of Christ is summed up in love and forgiveness. They both are decisions and it is a sign to all that Christ is really present in us when through the power of the Spirit we decide to love and decide to forgive.  God does not forgive us because we forgive others; he forgives us out of his great mercy.  We want to be more like him as we become more open to his Holy Word, and having received his forgiveness, we are open to forgive others. It is very evident that those who are unwilling to forgive have not become one with Christ, who was willing to forgive, even those who crucified him (Luke 23:34).  Our love for others should be a love that goes beyond affection to self-sacrificing service. Jesus loves each one of us like that.

 

JOHN 6:41-51

This passage shows that the Jewish leaders, like many people today, judged things by human values and by external standards. Their reaction to Jesus’ claim as to who he was produced the fact that he was only a poor Nazarene who was the son of a poor local carpenter. There was no way that someone who was so ordinary as he could be a special messenger of God.

Today’s Gospel really drives home the point that we should never neglect a message from God, because we do not care for the messenger. God has many messengers. His greatest message came through a Galilean carpenter and for that very reason the Jews disregarded it.  Their appraisal of him as a small town carpenter totally blurred their vision of him and interfered with accepting his claim of divinity.

Today many people reject Christ because they say they cannot believe he is the Son of God. In reality, the claims he makes on their lives are what they really object to.  They deny the messenger in order to protect themselves from the message. The Jewish leaders of Jesus’ time asked the same questions that many people ask today. How can Jesus give us his flesh to eat?  We need to know and believe that to eat his living bread means to unite ourselves with Jesus. We are united with him in several ways. One is by believing in his death and resurrection and by committing ourselves to living as he commanded us. Others include reading daily his Holy Word, by partaking of him in sacramental union and by trusting in the power of his Holy Spirit.

 

Application

The first reading shows us that God is our refuge, our fortress and our strength (Psalm 91).  The second reading reveals that we need to be, before we do.  The Gospel reveals that God delivers his message through many messengers.

This week, show what you believe by how you live. Show your family that you are in peace by receiving Jesus in the Eucharist, his Holy Word, meditation and Christian fellowship.  Show them that because the Holy Spirit resides in you, you do not have to be afraid of anything or anyone.  Let them see you experience God’s love as you partake of his living bread in Holy Communion.

Eighteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time (August 1st) – Cycle B

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.  “THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY  Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY READ EXODUS 16:2-4, 12-15 FIRST READING

(“I will now rain down bread from heaven for you.”)

1. Against whom were the Israelite community grumbling, and about what were they grumbling? Exodus 16:2-3, Exodus 16:8

 

2. What happened to some of them by grumbling and complaining? 1 Corinthians 10:9-10

 

3. What did Jesus tell the people?  John 6:43

 

Personal    In what way have you been complaining to someone else when in reality your complaint is toward God?

 

4. What did the Lord say to Moses, and why was he testing them? Exodus 16:4

 

5. How do we know for sure that we know God? 1 John 2:3-5

 

6. What did the Lord tell Moses he heard, what did he give them, and for what reason did he do this? Exodus 16:12

 

7. What came in the evening and the morning? Exodus 16:13-14

 

8. What did the people say, and what did Moses tell them? Exodus 16:15

 

9. When we ask God for something, when does he give it to us? 1 John 5:14-15

 

10. Why do we ask for only what we need? Proverbs 30:8-9

 

Personal – How has God provided you with what you needed even though all you have been doing is grumbling to others about your needs?

 

 

THIRD DAY READ EPHESIANS 4:17, 20-24 SECOND READING

(“…be renewed in the spirit of your minds.”)

1. To what does Paul declare and testify? Ephesians 4:17

 

2. What happens to the mind when we refuse to honor God and thank him? Romans 1:21

 

3. If we learned Christ and were taught in him, what did we learn? Ephesians 4:20-21

 

4. What comes through Jesus? John 1:17

 

5. Of what should we get rid? Ephesians 4:22

 

6. How should we be renewed? Ephesians 4:23

 

7. How can we be alienated from the life of God? Ephesians 4:18

 

8. In what is the new self created? Ephesians 4:24

 

9. What do we stop doing to one another, and in what is the new self renewed? Colossians 3:9-10

 

10. What does the new self put on?  Colossians 3:12-14

 

Personal  Identify some of the characteristics of your old self and of your new self.  When did the change take place, and what caused it?

 

 

FOURTH DAY READ JOHN 6:24-35 GOSPEL

(“Jesus explained…: I myself am the bread of life.”)

1. Who was looking for Jesus, and what did they say to him when they found him? John 6:24-25

 

2. Why did Jesus say they were looking for him?  John 6:26

 

3. For what did Jesus tell them to work, who is offering it to them, and what has God set on him?  John 6:27

 

4. What did Jesus say his food is? John 4:34

 

5. What did the people say to Jesus, and what was his response to them? John 6:28-29

 

6. What did they ask him to give them so they could see and believe in him? John 6:30

 

7. What did they say their ancestors were given, and who did Jesus say gives true bread from heaven?  John 6:31-32

 

8. What does the bread of God do? John 6:33

 

9. For what did the people ask, and what did Jesus give them? John 6:34-35

 

10. Who will never go hungry, and who will never thirst? John 6:35

 

Personal  Compare the time you take to work for the food on your table and the time you take for food for your soul.  How can you spend more time on working for heavenly food?

 

 

FIFTH DAY READ PSALM 78:3-4, 23-25, 54

(“He rained manna upon them and gave them heavenly bread.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 78:3-4, 23-25, 54.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

EXODUS 16:2-4, 12-15

The description of the wilderness of sin was that it was a place of barrenness, rocks, sand and stone. The temperature was brutally hot, and it was windy during the day, and dry and frigid during the night. It was a perfect place for God to test and shape the character of his people. The Israelites were complaining once again about the dangers and inconveniences they experienced since leaving Egypt.  They longed to be back in Egypt, and they even forgot the horror of their slavery there.

We have all experienced circumstances that cause stress, and the natural response is to complain. The Israelites were not focusing on the cause of their stress, and that was their lack of trust in God. Many times we are like that and concentrate too much on what is bothering us and not enough on who is protecting and healing us. The Israelites were doing what many people do today, and that is to think about the quickest way to escape from the problem.  Remember, when pressure comes your way, resist the temptation to make a quick escape like running away or going back. Instead, concentrate in prayer on God’s power and wisdom to help you deal with the cause of your stress.

God promised to meet the Hebrew’s needs for food in the wilderness, but he decided to test their obedience. He has promised us eternal food, but he also calls us to obey him. We can learn obedience only by obeying his commandments. Jesus has commanded us to love one another, as he has loved us (John 13:34). We will be able to deal with the most barren wilderness ever imagined if only we remember that he is with us and will never leave us (Matthew 28:20).

 

EPHESIANS 4:17, 20-24

The way we live is really what we believe, and to be called a Christian, one should live like Christ.  People should be able to see the difference between a Christian and a non-Christian, simply because of the way a Christian lives.  In today’s reading, Paul is telling the Ephesians to leave behind that old life of sin now that they are followers of Christ. He is telling us that same message today.

The Christian life is a process that continually leads a person into a deeper personal relationship with Jesus Christ. When Jesus Christ becomes the Lord of our life, we find that our thoughts and attitudes make a dramatic change for the better.  We keep changing all the time as we continue to listen to God. Paul tells us to put off the “old person” as if it were an old suit of clothes and to put on the “new person” as if it were a new suit.

As you look over the past year, do you see a process of change for the better in your thoughts, actions and attitudes? Although change may seem slow to you, it comes about if you trust God to change you. The old person was a person who was responsive to thoughts, actions and attitudes of evil. The new person that you are in Christ should consider yourself dead and unresponsive to evil desires, sexual sin, impurity, lustful desires, and materialism.  We find through experience that this is never easy, so we must make a conscious, daily decision to live according to God’s values and to rely completely on the power of the Holy Spirit.

Paul appeals to the believers of all ages to uphold the commitment made in their baptism and urges them to remain true to their confession of faith. Guided by the Holy Spirit we have cast off the old life and put on the new life in Christ. This is what people see when they look at a Christian.  What do people see when they look at you?

 

JOHN 6:24-35

In today’s Gospel, Jesus is very direct in his reply to the waiting crowd of people. He tells them that they were blessed to see how God’s grace enabled a large crowd to be fed with just a small amount of food. He goes on to tell them that their thoughts should be turned to God who did these great things, instead of just thinking about receiving more bread. He tells them not to spend so much time and energy getting food which perishes and instead strive for the food which lasts forever and gives eternal life.

Jesus is speaking about two kinds of hunger. There is a physical hunger which physical food can satisfy and a spiritual hunger which that food can never satisfy. He was pointing out to them that all they were really interested in was physical satisfaction. Jesus wanted them to be aware of the other hunger which can be satisfied only by him. There is the hunger for truth, and in him alone is the truth of God. There is the hunger for life, and in him alone is the abundant life. There is the hunger for love, and in him alone is the love that outlasts even death. We need to remember always that Christ alone can satisfy the hunger of the human heart and soul.

We are told in this scripture that God has set his seal on him and that seal of God is truth. The seal of God has been placed upon all who believe in Jesus Christ, and that seal of truth was placed there by the Holy Spirit. In the ancient world it was not the signature but the seal that gave anything its proper value. We know that the truth of God is the beginning, the middle and the end of life. That is why Jesus can satisfy the eternal hunger. He is sealed by God, he is God’s truth Incarnate, and it is God alone who can truly satisfy the hunger of the soul which he created.

 

Application

The first reading reveals that the spiritual response to stress is obedience to God. The second reading shows that what we believe is the way we live.  The Gospel shows that only Jesus can satisfy the eternal hunger.

This week, feed upon God’s Word when the hunger pains of temptation or stress attack you.  Remember, Jesus can satisfy your hunger through prayer, reading his Word, receiving the sacraments, and Christian fellowship.  Let him be the bread of life for you every day, and you will see a dramatic improvement in your spiritual and physical health.