THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

by Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

 BEFORE YOU BEGIN: 

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.” (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings. 

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

  

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY              READ ISAIAH 6:1-8          FIRST READING

            (“All the earth is filled with his glory.”) 

1. In the year King Uzziah died, what was seen? Isaiah 6:1

  

2. What was seen stationed above the Lord, what did each of them have, and for what were they used?   Isaiah 6:2

  

3. What did the Seraphim cry to one another?   Isaiah 6:3

  

4. What is said about the Lord, of what is he worthy, and what did he create?   Revelation 4:8, 11

  

5. How have we seen God’s glory?   John 1:14 and John 2:11

  

6. At the sound of the cry of the Seraphim, what happened to the door and the house?   Isaiah 6:4

 

7. What did the man of unclean lips say?   Isaiah 6:5

 

8. What did the Lord tell Moses when he asked to see his glory? Exodus 33:18-23

 

9. What did the Seraphim do, what did he do with the ember, and what did it remove?   Isaiah 6:6-7

  

10. How do we get cleansed from sin?   1 John 1:7-10

  

11. What did the voice of the Lord say, and what was the reply?     Isaiah 6:8

  

Personal – Have you seen the glory of the Lord, and how has he shown himself to you?   If you cannot say you have seen his glory, try to identify where the blockage might be. Ask him to reveal this to you.

 

 

THIRD DAY          READ 1 CORINTHIANS 15:1-11     SECOND READING

             (“But by the grace of God, I am what I am and his grace to me has not been ineffective.”)  

1. Of what was Paul reminding the brothers? 1 Corinthians 15:1

  

2. What is happening to you if you hold fast to the Word preached?   1 Corinthians 15:2, also Romans 1:16

  

3. What did Paul pass on that he had also received?     1 Corinthians 15:3-4

  

4. How did the gospel come to him?   Galatians 1:11-12

  

5. To whom did Jesus appear, who was the least of them, and why was he the least of them?   1 Corinthians 15:5-9

 

6. How did Paul come to know Jesus personally? Acts 9:3-7

  

7. How did Paul become who he is, and how did he respond?   1 Corinthians 15:10

  

8. What does Christ Jesus come to give as an example for those who would come to believe in him? 1 Timothy 1:16

  

9. What is done and what will you do?   1 Corinthians 15:11

  

10. What are we being charged to do? 2 Timothy 4:1-2

  

Personal – What has the grace of God empowered you to do? How have those around you been affected by you?

 

 

FOURTH DAY              READ LUKE 5:1-11                 GOSPEL 

              (“Do not be afraid; from now on you will be catching men.”) 

1. What was the crowd doing, and where was Jesus standing?     Luke 5:1

  

2. What did Jesus see, where did he go, and what did he sit down and do?   Luke 5:2-3

  

3. After Jesus got through speaking, what did he tell Simon to do, and what was Peter’s reply?   Luke 5:4-5

  

4. What is Jesus’ command to you?   John 15:12

  

Personal   – Are you as quick as Simon was to God’s command to you?   How is that seen by those close to you?

     

5. What happened when Simon did what Jesus commanded? And after signaling to their partners in the other boat to come help, what happened to the boats?   Luke 5:6-7

  

6. What did Simon Peter do and say?   Luke 5:8

  

7. How did Abraham see himself?   Genesis 18:27

  

8. What was the reaction of Simon Peter and the others at the catch of fish?   Luke 5:9

  

9. What did Jesus tell Simon not to be, and what did he tell him that he would be catching from now on?   Luke 5:10

  

10. When the fishermen brought their boats to shore, what did they do? Luke 5:11

  

11. How are you made fishers of men? Matthew 4:19

  

Personal – Who are you following, and what has been the result?

 

 

FIFTH DAY              READ PSALM 138:1-8

               (“Great is the glory of the Lord.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 138:1-8.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY          READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

                           ISAIAH 6:1-8

      In this reading we see Isaiah responding to a vision from God. Isaiah was called to be God’s messenger to his people, and his message was going to be very unwelcome. He had to tell people who believed that they were the chosen nation and very much blessed, that God was going to destroy them because of their on-going disobedience. We see as Isaiah experienced the vision, a sense of God’s greatness, mystery, and power.

      Isaiah recognizes that he is sinful and confesses his sins before God. His picture of forgiveness reminds us that we, too, are forgiven, and we have the sacrament of reconciliation to bring us back into a right relationship with God. Today we can look back and see how many nations chose to be disobedient toward God and were destroyed as a consequence. When we recognize how great God really is, how sinful we are, and the extent of his forgiving nature, we will fall on our knees and praise him for his wonderful mercy.

      Isaiah knew that there was no hope of measuring up to God’s standard of holiness and yet God, through the burning coal, cleansed him. Isaiah responded by submitting himself entirely to God’s service. He knew that the life he was being called to was very dangerous and difficult, and yet, he cries out, “Here I am Lord; I will go, send me.”

      Isaiah had to go through the painful process of cleansing before he could be ready to serve the Lord. You may be going through a time of painful cleansing right now. Like Isaiah, let the power and love of God completely engulf you, and let yourself be cleansed. Let the blood of Jesus Christ wash you free, and you will be able to say, “Here I am Lord, I will go Lord, I will hold your people in my heart,” just like Isaiah did.

 

 

                     1 CORINTHIANS 15:1-11

      In today’s passage Paul reminds the people about the instruction that they have already received on the resurrection of Christ. Paul is saying that the Good News has not changed because the message is the truth. Paul was talking to unbelievers.

      Today we still have churches where the people are moving in the direction of belief, and others filled with pretending impostors. Paul tells the people then and the people now that the Good News is that Jesus Christ died for our sins, he rose from the dead and sits in glory at the right hand of his heavenly Father.   And when we believe and accept Christ, we too will die with him and rise with him and spend eternity with him. The real good news of this message was and is, that salvation is available to everyone because Christ’s dying on the cross paid for our sins and makes us clean and acceptable to God. So, whatever your background has been, wherever a loved one of yours might be now, just fall on your knees and plead that the blood of Christ will wash you and your loved ones clean.

      There will always be people who say Jesus did not rise from the dead. Paul faced this opposition even after pointing out that over 500 people saw Jesus after the resurrection. Jesus himself cooked and ate with the disciples on the shore of Lake Galilee after his resurrection (John 21:12). Today there are many doubters who have resorted to fiction, plays, books, and even movies to discredit the physical resurrection of Jesus Christ, but we do not need to be discouraged by doubters who really have not believed in the Good News, because to really believe in Christ calls for a commitment of our life, and in Jesus’ name, we have made that commitment.

 

                          LUKE 5:1-11

      Luke tells us that Jesus provides more than just a miraculous catch of fish. Imagine if you will, a group of tired fishermen who have been tending their nets unsuccessfully all night and into the dampness of early morning. As the fishermen were mending their nets, Jesus tells Simon, a professional fisherman, where to fish, and even where to drop their nets. Out of sheer curiosity and a little tinge of respect, Peter tells him that area did not look too good, but he would try it once more. Peter and the rest of the fishermen were awestruck at this miracle. Peter immediately recognized his own insignificance in comparison to Jesus’ greatness. Peter knew about Jesus’ healing power, but he was amazed that Jesus cared about his day-to-day routine and understood his needs.

      God is interested, not only in saving us, but also in helping us in our daily lives. When we decide to follow God, two major preconditions appear. We must first recognize that our human nature is good but has been wounded by sin. Then we must recognize the futility of human effort by itself to overcome sin, just as these men had fished all night without success, but at the powerful command of Jesus, filled their nets. Jesus had established authority in the synagogue first by healing the sick and casting out demons. Now he established authority in their lives and on their level and helped them in their work. They then left their nets and followed him and became fishers of men (Luke 5:10-11).

     For us to follow Jesus is more than acknowledging him as Savior. It means renouncing our sinful past completely and, in obedience and humility, devoting our lives and future to him.

 

 

Application

      The first reading tells us that each one of us is called to say, “Here I am Lord, use me.” The second reading reminds us that the central message of our faith is that Jesus’ death and resurrection gave us salvation. In the Gospel we see Jesus make the fishermen real fishers-of-men.

      This week, let the call to serve Christ be reflected in your daily routine of living. Take time to see where you can be a prophet in your family, school, or work area. Show your care and concern on the level of the person with whom you are attending or working. Remember, Jesus won them over with his personal care of their everyday needs. Isaiah said, “Here I am Lord, use me.” Try saying this to a family member or someone with whom you have difficulty. Jesus will take you at your word, and the miracle will start with you.

 

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

by Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

 

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.” (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY         READ JEREMIAH 1:4-5, 17-19     FIRST READING

  (“…for I am with you to deliver you, says the Lord.”)

1. To whom did the Word of the Lord come? Jeremiah 1:1, 2, 4

 

2. When did the Lord say he formed him, what did he do before he was born, and what did he appoint him? Jeremiah 1:5

 

3. Who are others that were called from their mother’s womb?

Isaiah 1:1, 49:1;             Luke 1:13-15;

Galatians 1:1, 15;             Psalm 139: 13, 16

 

 Personal – When do you think God called you to be his servant?

 

4. What was Jeremiah to stand up and tell the people, what was he not to be, and for what reason? Jeremiah 1:17

 

5. What does the Lord say he will never do, and what can we say with confidence?   Hebrews 13:5-6

 

6. What has the Lord made Jeremiah, and who is it against?     Jeremiah 1:18

 

7. Where do we draw our strength, and what are we to put on to become fortified? Ephesians 6:10-11

 

8. What will Judah’s kings, princes, priests and people do, and what will happen?   Jeremiah 1:19

 

9. What are we not to say, and what are we to do?     Proverbs 20:22

 

10. What did Jesus tell Paul, and for what reason?     Acts 26:17-18

 

Personal – For what reason has the Lord delivered you from the darkness of your sinful way to the light of Christ?

 

 

THIRD DAY        READ 1 CORINTHIANS 12:31-13:13   SECOND READING

(“Love is patient, love is kind.”)

1. For what are we to strive and what is to be shown?     1 Corinthians 12:31

 

2. If we speak in human and angelic tongues, but do not have love, what are we? 1 Corinthians 13:1

 

3. What can we have and gain without love, and what does that make us? 1 Corinthians 13:2-3

 

4. What two things does it say love is, what does it say it is not, and in what does love rejoice?   1 Corinthians 13:4-6

 

5. What does the one who loves fulfill?   Romans 13:8

 

6. What does love cover?   1 Peter 4:8

 

7. What three things does love do? 1 Corinthians 13:7

 

8. What does love never do, what will end? 1 Cor. 13:8-10

 

9. What happened when you were a child and became a man?     At present how do we see and know things, and how will it be then?   1 Corinthians 13:11-12

 

10. What remains, and what is the greatest? 1 Cor. 13:13

 

Personal – Within your family or those to whom you are closest during the day, how often do you show kindness and patience to them? If you brood over injuries and are prone to anger, you need to come into repentance. Spend more time alone with the Lord, so he can heal the hurts within you so you can be loving.

 

 

FOURTH DAY              READ LUKE 4:21-30                GOSPEL

(“Amen I say to you, no prophet is accepted in his own native place.”)

1. What did Jesus say after he read in the synagogue the passage from Isaiah?   Luke 4:21

 

2. How did all speak of Jesus, and what did some ask?    Luke 4:22

 

3. What did Jesus say, and where is no prophet accepted?     Luke 4:23-24

 

4. How was Jesus accepted by his own relatives? Mark 3:21

 

5. What did Jesus say about the widows in Israel, the one widow in Zarephath in the land of Sidon, the lepers in     Israel, and Naaman the Syrian?   Luke 4:25-27

 

6. With what were the people filled who heard Jesus in the synagogue?   Luke 4:28

 

7. To whom are we not to be a companion? Proverbs 22:24

 

8. What does a fool do? Proverbs 29:11

 

9. What did the people in the synagogue do to Jesus, and what did Jesus do?   Luke 4:29-30

 

10. What did the people try to do to Jesus and what prevented this from happening?   John 8:59

 

Personal – In what way have you not been accepted in your family, church or native place for your belief and for speaking about Jesus? In what way have you not accepted someone in your family, church or native place for their belief? What do you need to do to become one with other believers?

 

 

FIFTH DAY           READ PSALM 71:1-6, 15-17

(“…from my mother’s womb you are my strength.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 71:1-6, 15-17.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY          READ ALL OF THE COMMENTAR

JEREMIAH 1:4-5, 17-19

In today’s reading we hear Jeremiah tell us that God knew us, long before we were born, or even conceived. He knew you, thought about you, and then planned for you. When you feel that your contribution in life is not worth very much, remember that God has always thought of you as being one of his most valuable creations and has had a specific purpose in mind for you. We need to always remember that there is no other like ourself, not now, not before or in the future. You are special because you are an original.

Each Christian has a specific purpose in life. Some are anointed by God or appointed by God for a special kind of work. Whatever work we are called to do should be done for the glory of God. If God has given you a special kind of job, accept it cheerfully and do it with excellence. If God has given you a job that is not very special in the eyes of the world, seek to fulfill the mission of all believers, which is to love, obey and serve God in all that you do or say.

Today many people struggle with new challenges because they lack self confidence. They feel they do not have the proper ability, training or experience. Jeremiah thought he was too young and inexperienced to be God’s spokesman to the world. But God promised to be with him and God has made that same promise to you. He loved you so much he gave his only begotten Son to die on the cross for you. When Jesus left this world he told us that he would never leave us orphans. He told us that he would leave us his Spirit. Remember, if God gives you a job to do, he will provide all you need to do it.

 

1 CORINTHIANS 12:31-13:13

Paul describes, in this reading, the power that overcomes all obstacles — love. We are in an age when phony feelings and attitudes masquerade as love, but we need to measure our love by the standards that we have received in today’s passage. What the world needs now is love, and Paul explains to the people of his time what real love is and the message is timeless.

We are told that love is more important than all the spiritual gifts exercised in the church today. There is no action of man that is good unless it is rooted in love. Great faith and miracle-working power produce very little without love. Love makes what we do and what we give have value. Many people may have different gifts, but the gift of love is available to everyone and is needed by everyone. Today’s society has a tendency to confuse love with lust. Love is giving and lust is taking. God’s love is directed outwardly toward others. Lust is directed inwardly and is utterly selfish. To be patient and kind is not natural, rather it is an integral part of the human struggle. It is only possible if God helps us supernaturally and we set aside our own desires and instincts, so we can give love while expecting nothing in return.

The closer we come to Jesus, the more love we will show others. We have been given these spiritual gifts by God to strengthen our fellow Christians who make up the body of Christ. One day we will be complete when we see Christ face to face, and we will no longer need the spiritual gifts. Someday we will be able to love God fully for all eternity and the best way to prepare for that kind of love is to love one another now, as he loves us.

 

LUKE 4:21-30

In experiencing the rejection and anger of his friends and neighbors, Jesus faced the cross at the beginning of his short public ministry. They were insulted and furious and they wanted to push him over a cliff and silence him completely.

The remarks by Jesus stung the people of Nazareth because Jesus was saying that non-believers were more interested in God’s good news than they were. Jesus told them that they needed to enter into a deep state of repentance and even accused them of being as unbelieving as the people of the northern kingdom.

Today there are many so-called believers who become very angry and hostile when they are challenged about the way they are practicing their faith. In almost every country we see a breakdown in the family and traditional values. We hear from many religious leaders in different nations calling for a spiritual renewal. Before we can call for any kind of renewal, we have to call all believers into repentance. There can be no renewal unless there is first repentance. Jesus told them that in him everything is complete, and they did not believe him. In rising above their expectations, he began to reveal the mystery of the resurrection.

To know Christ is to know the truth, and knowledge of this truth is what this world desperately needs today. People all over the world are confused and lost. If we expect people to turn to God, we will have to let them see this truth in us. People that are confused need to see in us the love of Jesus. This is a love that reaches outwardly to the unloved, the unwashed, and the unwanted.

 

Application

The first reading shows that putting our trust in God will give us the strength to overcome our fears. The second reading revealed that the power of love overcomes all obstacles. The Gospel tells us this is the love that must be proclaimed outwardly even when it is not accepted.

This week, look at each member of your family with God’s eyes and see their beauty and particular special gifts. With each family member or with a friend, take time to say, “What I like most about you is ….” Then watch the power of love as that person becomes radiant in the glow of God’s love through your love.

 

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

by Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.” (JOHN 14:26)

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY          READ NEHEMIAH 8:2-6, 8-10      FIRST READING

    (“Ezra read plainly from the book of the law of God…”)

1. What did Ezra, the priest, bring before the assembly,  and who composed the assembly?   Nehemiah 8:2

 

2. What did Ezra do? When did he do it, and what did the people do?   Nehemiah 8:3

 

3. As Mary sat at the feet of Jesus listening to his words, what did Jesus tell her sister Martha? Luke      10:39, 41-42

 

Personal – How much time do you take to listen to God speaking to you through his Word?

 

4. On what did Ezra stand? What did he do with the scroll,and what did the people do?   Nehemiah 8:4-5

 

5. Whom did Ezra bless and what did all the people say and  do?      Nehemiah 8:6

 

6. What was Paul’s wish in his letter to Timothy?      1 Timothy 2:8

 

7. How did Ezra read from the book, and in what was he well versed? Nehemiah 8:8 and also see Ezra 7:6

 

Personal – When the readings are read from the Bible at mass on Sunday, who is speaking to you and how attentive are you?

 

8. Why do we want to be instructed in the statutes of the Lord? Psalm 119:33-34

 

9. Who was instructing the people, what did they say to them, and what were the people doing?  Nehemiah 8:9

 

10. What were the people told to do, what did they say the day was to the Lord, and what must be their strength?     Nehemiah 8:10

 

Personal – In what way have you found strength by rejoicing in what the Lord has done for you?

 

 

THIRD DAY        READ 1 CORINTHIANS 12:12-14, 27   SECOND READING

(“Now you are Christ’s body and, individually, members of it.”)

1. Though it has many parts, what is a body? What do these parts make? 1 Corinthians 12:12

 

2. In whom are we one body?   Romans 12:5

 

3. How were we baptized into one body, and of what were we given to drink?   1 Corinthians 12:13

 

4. Between what is there no difference? What are we in Christ Jesus?   Galatians 3:28

 

5. How have we come near to God in one body?     Ephesians 2:13, 16, 18

 

6. Where is Christ, and what have the people done?     Colossians 3:10-11

 

7. What is the body, and what is it not? 1 Corinthians 12:14

 

8. Who is the body of Christ?   1 Corinthians 12:27

 

9. Even though we have many parts in one body, how do the parts differ? Being one body in Christ, of whom are we members individually? Romans 12:4-5

 

10. How does the body grow, and in what does it build itself up?      Ephesians 4:15-16

 

Personal – What is your function at home or church?   How does it unite you into the one body of Christ?

 

  

FOURTH DAY          READ LUKE 1:1-4, 4:14-21             GOSPEL

               (“Today this Scripture passage is fulfilled in your hearing.”)

1. What have many undertaken to do, some being eyewitnesses from the beginning? Of what were they ministers? Luke 1:1-2

 

2. How were the instructions given to the apostles?    Acts 1:2-3

 

3. What did Luke decide to do, and for what reason? Luke 1:3-4

 

4. Why were these things written down? John 20:31

 

5. How did Jesus return to Galilee? Where did news of him spread? What did he do in their synagogues?    Luke 4:14-15

 

6. What did Jesus do in Nazareth according to his custom?     When handed the scroll to read, from what prophet did he read? Luke 4:16-17

 

7. Who did he say was upon him? What has he done for him, and for what reason?   Luke 4:18-19

 

8. What does the One whom God sent speak? What has the Father given over to him? What will the one who believes in him have? John 3:34-36

 

9. After Jesus sat down, what were all those in the synagogue doing? What did Jesus say to them?   Luke 4:20-21

 

10. How can one fulfill the scriptures or the law?     Romans 13:8, 10

 

Personal – What has been spoken to you personally through the scriptures, and how have you fulfilled what was said?   How attentive are you to hearing and obeying God’s Holy Word?   Is there room for improvement?   What can you do to improve your listening skills?

 

 

FIFTH DAY            READ PSALM 19:8-10, 15

             (“The ordinances of the Lord are true,  all of them just;…”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 19:8-10, 15.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY          READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

                      NEHEMIAH 8:2-6, 8-10

     Today’s passage is about the reforming of God’s people. We see Ezra as a strong religious leader and Nehemiah as a layman in a high government position, both working to restore more than just broken walls in Jerusalem. Nehemiah gathers the people to hear Ezra read God’s law.

     Ezra rolled out the scroll of Moses’ law, stood on a wooden stage, and read from early morning until noon. He had selected people going among the crowd and explained the meaning of the passages that were being read. The people paid close attention and many were brought to tears and repented right there on the spot. They stood in the hot sun and continued to lift up their hands in praise.

     Today, because the Bible is constantly available for many, it is often taken for granted. Many times we can become dulled to its words and immune to its teachings. Instead, we need to listen to God’s Holy Word very carefully. Then we need to study the Word and ask the Holy Spirit to help us answer the question, “How does this apply to my life?”

     Ezra told the people they should be filled with joy because they had the opportunity to listen and understand God’s Word. He told them to celebrate and to give gifts to those in need. Today, when we celebrate and give to others, we are strengthened spiritually and filled with joy, and joy is the infallible sign of the presence of God.

 

 

                   1 CORINTHIANS 12:12-14, 27

     In today’s passage we see that it is not surprising that the Christian church at Corinth, to whom God gave a variety of gifts by his Holy Spirit, needed to be reminded that those seeking experiences for themselves were not in the best interest for the spiritual growth of the church. Christian unity does not imply uniformity.

     The gifts come from a single source and are given for the good of the whole church. Every individual has a very important part to play in the life of the one body. This should prevent a universal scramble for the same gifts. The most important thing is not which gifts are most impressive, but which best serve to build up the church.

     Paul makes an astounding statement when he says that by the one spirit we have all been baptized in such a way as to become one body, whether we be Jew or Gentile. He states that we have all been watered by the one Spirit. He is saying “you,” yes, “you are the body of Christ.” Christ is no longer physically in this world in the body; so if he wants something done within the world, he has to find a person to do it. We are called to be his hands to do his work, his feet to run his errands, and a voice to speak for him. The supreme glory of Christians is that they are part of the body of Christ on earth and that person is you.

 

                    LUKE 1:1-4, and 4:14-21

     Luke was very much aware that there was a lot of interest in Jesus, and many people had written personal accounts of experiences with him. Luke set out to put these accounts into an historical, thorough, and complete form using all the available resources. Because it was important to Luke to know what was true, he relied heavily on eyewitness accounts.

     Jesus arrived in Nazareth where he went into the synagogue and preached before an amazed audience. The synagogue was the real center of religious life in Palestine. There was only one temple and that was in Jerusalem. Wherever there were at least ten Jewish families, there must be a synagogue.

     In every town and village it was in the synagogue that the people met to worship. There were three parts of a synagogue service. They were: (1) the worship part, (2) the reading of the scriptures, and (3) the teaching part.

     Jesus’ example makes most excuses for not attending church sound weak and self-serving. We all need to make regular worship a part of our lives. Even Jesus was not accepted as a prophet in his hometown. We have a similar attitude – an expert is anyone who carries a briefcase and comes from more than two hundred miles from home. Do not be surprised when your Christian life and faith are not easily understood or accepted by those who know you well, because Jesus was not accepted either.

 

Application

     This week’s first reading tells us that God’s Word was proclaimed clearly and explained completely. The second reading shows that we are the body and Christ is our head. The Gospel reveals that a prophet is not recognized or accepted in his home town.

     This week, ask the Holy Spirit to reveal your gifts. Then share them with your family, friends, and community. Remember, the Spirit of the Lord is upon you, and he has anointed you to teach your family about him. You can feed your family, friends, and community God’s Holy Word.

     Let the gift of healing be released in you by reaching out to someone who is hurting, sick or lonely. Do not be afraid to use your gifts. Just remember that you have been anointed by the Holy

Spirit.

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

  

BEFORE YOU BEGIN: 

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.” (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY             READ ISAIAH 62:1-5         FIRST READING

            (“But you shall be called `My Delight,'”)

1. For whose sake will there be no silence until what happens?  Isaiah 62:1

 

2. Whom shall the Lord rescue, where will the remnant be, and who dwells there? Joel 3:5 and Joel 4:21

 

3. What will nations see, by what shall you be called, and who will pronounce it?   Isaiah 62:2

 

4. What does the Spirit say to the churches?      Revelation 2:17 and 3:12

 

5. What shall you be in the hand of the Lord? Isaiah 62:3

 

6. If you fall, what sustains you? Psalm 37:24

 

7. What will men no longer call you or your land? Isaiah 62:4

 

8. Where has the Lord written your name? Isaiah 49:14-16

 

9. What shall you and your land be called, and what does the  Lord do for you and your land?   Isaiah 62:4

 

10. Who is your husband, and what is he called? Isaiah 54:5

 

11. Who shall marry you, and who shall rejoice in you?     Isaiah 62:5

 

Personal – What has been your response to being “His Delight” or being so precious to the Lord?   Spend some time alone and meditate on these five verses of Isaiah 62.

 

 

THIRD DAY          READ 1 CORINTHIANS 12:4-11     SECOND READING

      (“To each individual the manifestation of the Spirit is given for some benefit.”)

1. Of what is there a variety, but the same Spirit?    1 Corinthians 12:4

 

2. Our gifts differ because of what? Romans 12:6

 

3. In what are there differences, but the same God Who produces all of them?   1 Corinthians 12:5-6

 

4. What have some in the church been designated to be?     1 Corinthians 12:28

 

5. Who gives us the desire to work, and for what purpose?     Philippians 2:13

 

6. What is given to an individual for some benefit?     1 Corinthians 12:7

 

7. What are the gifts given by the Spirit? 1 Cor. 12:8-10

 

8. What shall we seek, and for what reason? 1 Cor. 14:12

 

9. Who produces all the gifts, and how does he distribute them? 1 Corinthians 12:11

 

10. How is grace given to us, and what is said about Jesus?     Ephesians 4:7-8

 

Personal – What gifts has the Lord given you, and how has the church been built up because of your gift? Seek after gifts that will build up the church.

 

 

FOURTH DAY              READ JOHN 2:1-12                 GOSPEL

                 (“Do whatever he tells you.”)

1. What was happening in Cana of Galilee, and who was there?     John 2:1-2

 

2. When the wine ran short, what did the mother of Jesus say to Him? How did he address her, and what did he say to    her? John 2:3-4

 

3. What did Jesus’ mother say to the servants?   John 2:5

 

 

Personal – How have you followed Mary’s instructions to the servants today?

 

4. How many stone water jars were there, how much did they hold, and what did Jesus tell them to do? John 2:6-7

 

5. What did Jesus tell them to draw and where were they to take it?   John 2:8

 

6. What did the headwaiter taste, who knew where it came from, and whom did he call?   John 2:9

 

7. What did the headwaiter say to the bridegroom? John 2:10

 

8. Of what was this the beginning, what did it reveal, and who began to believe in him?   John 2:11

 

9. Where did Jesus perform his second sign, and what did he say to the people? John 4:46, 48, and 54.

 

10. What signs accompany those who believe? Mark 16:17-18

 

11. After the changing of the water to wine, where did Jesus and the others go?   John 2:12

 

Personal – What signs can you see in your everyday life that reveals the presence of God’s Spirit?

 

 

FIFTH DAY            READ PSALM 96:1-3, 7-10

              (“Sing to the Lord; bless his name; announce his salvation,”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 96:1-3, 7-10.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY          READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

                         ISAIAH 62:1-5

     In today’s reading we see Isaiah in earnest prayer for not only Jerusalem, but for all of God’s people.   He prays for the time of future deliverance, when all people will live with God in perfect peace. God offers us not only hope in the future, but help in our present needs. Isaiah’s zeal for his country and his desire to see the works of salvation completed caused him to pray without ceasing, hoping that Israel would be saved.

     Isaiah prays that the name of Jerusalem will bring upon itself the full protection of God and will be called a city in which God takes delight. He prays that never again shall his people have to go through such suffering.

     We would do well today to have some of Isaiah’s zeal to see God’s will done. We are told in scripture not to worry about anything; instead pray about everything. Tell God your needs and do not forget to thank him for his answers (Philippians 4:6). Isaiah has shown us that when we put our trust in God through prayer, he listens and answers.

     St. Paul tells us to turn our hopes and even our worries into prayers. Do you want to worry less and to be at peace? Then pray more. Whenever you start to worry, stop and pray. Isaiah found God’s peace, not in positive thinking, but in knowing that God was in control and that prayers of praise would be heard very clearly by God. We can pray just like Isaiah, and find peace, too.

 

                     1 CORINTHIANS 12:4-11

     Spiritual gifts are special abilities given to each person by the Holy Spirit. These gifts may bring diversity, but they constantly orient us to unity. They enable us to minister to the needs of the believers. There are many spiritual gifts and one gift is not superior to another. All of the spiritual gifts come from the Holy Spirit and their purpose is to build up Christ’s body, the church.

     Paul was concerned about the friction going on in the Corinthian church because, instead of building and unifying the church, spiritual gifts were splitting it. The spiritual gift is given for the benefit of the community and not for the individual. All Christians have faith; some, however, have the spiritual gift of faith which is an unusual measure of trust in the Holy Spirit’s power. Paul encourages us to remember that whatever spiritual gift we have been given, it is to be used to uplift the community. The power of the Holy Spirit is upon all of us, and we all have been given a spiritual gift.

     The gifts are manifested in our life as we daily receive the grace from God through our prayer life, reading of scripture, sacraments, and fellowship with other believers. St. Peter tells us everyone has some abilities; find yours and use them. All of our abilities should be dedicated to others. None are for our own exclusive enjoyment.

 

                          JOHN 2:1-12

     Today’s Gospel shows us that whatever Jesus touched was changed. He changed the water into wine, and he changed sinners into saints. The weddings in Jesus’ day were celebrations that lasted for a full seven days. Banquets were prepared for many guests, and the week was spent celebrating the new life of the married couple. Many times the whole village was invited, and because it was an insult to refuse an invitation, most people came. To run out of wine was an embarrassment and broke the strong unwritten laws of hospitality of the area.

     Jesus was called upon by his mother to protect the honor of a good local family. Jesus was on a mission to save the world, and yet he took time to attend a wedding and take part in its festivities. Jesus knew that being part of people’s lives was very much a part of his mission to Calvary. He valued these wedding festivities because they involved people, and he came to be with the people. Mary did not understand Jesus’ reply, but she trusted in him completely and knew he would do what was needed.

     Our call to ministry or our mission to bring God’s word to others can often be accomplished in joyous times of celebration with others. We need to bring balance into our lives and we do that by bringing Jesus into times of pleasure as well as times of work. Today we who believe in Jesus, but run into situations we cannot understand, must continue to trust that he will work in the best way.

 

Application

     This week’s first reading tells us that God gives us, not only a new name, but also a new life. The second reading explains how each individual gift of the Holy Spirit is for the benefit of the community. The Gospel shows what Jesus touches, he changes…be it water or hearts.

     This week, let your gifts of the Holy Spirit be manifested in the community. Pray with your family, school or work associates. Let your gifts uplift those around you. A gift of healing can be a simple hug or making someone a meal. A gift of teaching or preaching may be reading scripture to someone who can not read or it may be teaching a scripture class to the community. The gift of hospitality might be driving someone to church or to the store. The gifts are many, but they come from the one Spirit. The Holy Spirit resides in your temple (1 Corinthians 6:19).

 

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

 

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or    from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY           READ ISAIAH 42:1-4, 6-7       FIRST READING

              (“Here is my servant whom I uphold.”)

1. Fill in the blanks in the following scripture:

        “Here is my      whom I uphold, my  ______with whom I am    pleased, upon whom I have put my ___________;he shall bring     forth _____________ to the nations” Isaiah 42:1

 

2. To whom do the following scriptures refer? Luke 1:38,48

          John 12:26 ________Acts3:13           _______      ____     Acts 4:29-30 _______________.

 

Personal – Do you see yourself as a servant of the Lord Jesus Christ in your home or at work? Share how you are a servant of Christ.

 

3. Who are the chosen ones? Read the following scriptures:

     1 Chronicles 16:13________, Tobit 13:11 __________,

     Psalm 89:3-4_______________, Psalm 106:23 _______________,

     Ephesians 1:3-5 __________________.

 

Personal – Do you feel you are among the chosen ones of God?

 

4. In the following scriptures, who are receiving the Spirit or have the Spirit of God working through them?

     2 Samuel 23:1-2 ____________,Matthew 3:16 ______________,

     John 20:19-22 ______________,Acts 8:14-19_______________.

 

Personal – Do you have the power of the Holy Spirit working in your life?  If not, read Matthew 7:7-8 and see what you must do to receive this power.

 

5. In the following scriptures, who brings forth justice to the nations?   Deuteronomy 10:17-18 _________________ Psalm 9:8-9 ____________,Acts 17:31 ___________________.

 

6. In what way was this prophecy in Isaiah 42:1-4 fulfilled?     Matthew 12:16-21

 

7. Whom has God grasped by the hand, formed, and set as a covenant of the people?  Isaiah 42:6

 

8. Whom has he made a light to the nations, and what are we to do?  Isaiah 42:6-7

 

Personal – Are you a light to others? Do those in your family, your work and your environment see the love of Christ shining out of you?  If you are yielding to the Spirit of God dwelling in you others will see the light.

 

 

THIRD DAY              READ ACTS 10:34-38        SECOND READING

(“I begin to see how true it is that God shows no partiality.”)

1. Who was addressing the people, and what did he say?  Acts 10:34

 

2. In the following scriptures, what does God’s Word say about showing partiality?

     Leviticus 19:15 _________________________________________,

     2 Chronicles 19:7 _______________________________________,

     Wisdom 6:7 ______________________________________________.

 

3. What must we do to become acceptable to God? Acts 10:35

 

4. What does it mean to fear God? Daniel 6:27, Isaiah 8:13 and Malachi 2:5

 

5. Through whom is the good news proclaimed, and who is the Lord of all?    Acts 10:36

 

6. What was reported all over Judea about Jesus, and where did it begin?   Acts 10:37-38

 

7. What was the baptism John preached? Matthew 3:11,  Acts 19:4

 

8. Who anointed Jesus, and with what? Acts 10:38

 

9. Did God intend for us to be anointed with the Holy Spirit?     John 14:14-17

 

10. What is one of the functions of the Holy Spirit?     John 14:25-26

 

11. What did Jesus go about doing, and who was with him?     Acts 10:38

 

 

Personal – When you receive the Holy Spirit, do you also receive the power to go about doing good works and healing as Jesus did? Is this evident in your life?

 

 

FOURTH DAY          READ LUKE 3:15-16, 21-22             GOSPEL

    (“…He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire.”)      

1. With what were the people filled, and what were they asking?      Luke 3:15

 

2. What did John tell the people? Acts 13:25

 

3. With what did John say he was baptizing? With what two things did John say the One mightier than he would baptize?   Luke 3:16

 

4. What happened to the disciples on the day of Pentecost?   Acts 2:3-4

 

5. What does fire do? 1 Corinthians 3:13-16

 

Personal  –  How have you been baptized by fire?

 

6. Who were baptized, and what were they doing? Luke 3:21

 

7. What opened up, Who descended upon Jesus, and how was it done?   Luke 3:21-22

 

8. What did Jesus say we will receive when the Holy Spirit comes upon us?   Acts 1:8

 

Personal – What is the evidence of the Holy Spirit in your life?

 

9. What did the voice from heaven say when the Holy Spirit descended upon Jesus?   Luke 3:22

 

10. How is God pleased with us? Hebrews 13:16

 

Personal – What have you done that has pleased the Father this week?

 

 

FIFTH DAY            READ PSALM 29:1-4, 9-11

              (“The voice of the Lord is power;”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 29:1-4, 9-11.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY          READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

                       ISAIAH 42:1-4, 6-7

     This week’s reading from Isaiah comes from a section sometimes called Second Isaiah (Chapters 40-55) and is generally considered to have been written by an unknown poet who prophesied near the end of the Babylonian exile.  In 520 B.C. the city of Jerusalem fell, the walls and palaces were destroyed and the sacred temple burned. King Zedikiah and the rest of the population were marched to Babylon in chains.

     From these chapters come the great messianic oracles known as the Song of the Servant. In each song a different viewpoint of the mysterious “servant” is given. The destiny of suffering and glorification is fulfilled in the passion and glorification of Jesus Christ.

     Isaiah is calling upon a figure, who represents Israel, and yet still addressed as “her.”  The “servant” is both a single individual and a nation as a collective individual. He talks about the qualities of the past, and he makes his “servant” very much a key figure of the future.

     Isaiah points out that the servant’s role is not limited to Israel, but would become universal. He saw his people in chains and exiled to Babylonia, which was one thousand miles away from Judah. The need for a messiah was of great importance, and the hope of being restored to their lost homeland was in great danger of being completely demolished. The “servant” is being described as different from other leaders, not relying on military might or upon treaties with other nations. He will not be a victorious warrior or king, nor like other prophets shouting out their warnings. What the servant is will speak much louder than his words. The servant will be empowered by the same “Spirit” that rushed upon David when he was anointed king by Samuel (1 Samuel 16:13). Isaiah exhorts the people to look to the servant as God’s chosen one.

 

                         ACTS 10:34-38

     In this passage, Peter is preaching to the crowd that God shows absolutely no partiality.   We see this truth being reaffirmed constantly in the Old Testament.  The Lord shows no partiality, nor does he fear the famous or powerful (Lev. 19:15 and Wis. 6:7).  God will have no part of activity like that.  Peter challenges his listeners to fear the Lord and act upright, which means to be in reverence and awe of the Lord and to follow his commandments.  We are told that fear of the Lord is to hate evil (Proverb 8:13).

     Peter tells the crowd that God has sent to all the people of Israel a Messiah, in Whom he baptizes people in the power of the Holy Spirit.  He preached that Jesus is Lord of all,  a message that still is being presented today to a waiting,  hungry world. The Good News began when John baptized people in the name of repentance.  Jesus was baptized by God in the power of the Holy Spirit.

     We have been anointed with the same power and Spirit as Jesus.  Jesus went forth doing good works and healing the sick. Peter’s message is very much alive today as we see in our newspapers and television how bribes, fear of the powerful, and partiality to favored people can be very destructive to our society. We are called to go forth in the power of the same Spirit and do good works and heal the sick in the name of Jesus (Acts 1:8). Jesus wants us to carry on through word and sacrament (Baptism and Confirmation), and to be witnesses to the world that he is alive here and now.

 

                      LUKE 3:15-16, 21-22

     In today’s Gospel we see a prophet bursting upon the scene, and the people becoming highly agitated.  It was well known that there had not been a prophet in Israel for many years, and it was widely believed that when the Messiah would come, prophecy would reappear (Joel 3:1-2).

     John looked and spoke like the prophets of old. His message was direct and hard. He told the people to share what they had with those who needed it, and whatever your job is, do it the best way you can.  John had no time to comfort those who lived careless or selfish lives. He was calling the people to right living. He told them to turn from their sins to avoid punishment and then turn to God for his blessing. This is a message for all times and all places. John spoke with urgency because he was preparing the people for the coming Messiah.

     John’s baptism with water symbolized the washing away of sins. Jesus’ baptism by fire (Holy Spirit) includes the power needed to do God’s will. The church received baptism of fire on Pentecost when the Holy Spirit in the form of tongues of fire came upon the believers.  They were then empowered to proclaim Jesus’ resurrection in many languages. The baptism of fire also symbolizes the power of the Holy Spirit in bringing God’s judgment on those who refuse to repent.

     Jesus in the true sense of humility chose not to be baptized in a big service in Jerusalem. He chose to be with simple people who were repenting. As Jesus prayed, God spoke to him and confirmed his decision to go forth in his ministry. God was breaking into human history through Jesus Christ. Jesus’ mission on earth was to identify with our humanity and sin. He began his journey to Calvary for us on that very special day.

 

Application

     The first reading reveals to us that the Messiah is to be a “servant.”  The second reading reveals that God has no favorites. In the Gospel, God speaks to us, even today, with his voice from heaven, “This is my beloved Son, listen to him.”

     This week be a servant to your family, a friend, or to someone in the community who is sick.  Be available, be specific, be consistent, and be ready to see the joy of Christ in their eyes as you live what you believe. Let the joy of the Father be reflected in the way you love others.  “You are his beloved child, and he is well pleased with you.”                                    

 

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

by Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

 

BEFORE YOU BEGIN

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.” (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1.   What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2.   From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY             READ ISAIAH 60:1-6         FIRST READING

               (“But upon you the Lord shines.”)

l.   To what are the Israelites being called, whose light has come, and what shines upon the Israelites?   Isaiah 60:1

 

2.   How did the glory of the Lord appear in the following scriptures? Exodus 16:7,10 Exodus 24:16, 17 Leviticus 9:6, 23, 24 Ezekiel 3:12-13 Luke 2:9

 

Personal – In your life, in what way has “the glory of the Lord” appeared to you?

 

3.   What covers the earth and the unbelievers?   Isaiah 60:2

 

4.   Upon whom does the Lord shine, and what appears over them? Isaiah 60:2

 

5.   Fill in the blank: Nations shall walk by your _____________ and kings by your shining radiance.   Isaiah 60:3

 

6.   Who is the light?   John 8:12

 

7.   Why must we raise our eyes, and who comes to the light? Isaiah 60:4

 

8.   Who shall be radiant, whose heart shall overflow, and what will happen to the sea and the nations?   Isaiah 60:5

 

9.   What will the camels do, and from where will they come?

Isaiah 60:6

 

10.  What shall they bear, and what will they be proclaiming? Isaiah 60:6

 

Personal – In what way is the light of Christ shining through you in your family, your work, and your environment? Are people drawn to you because they see that light within you?

 

 

THIRD DAY           READ EPHESIANS 3:2-3, 5-6      SECOND READING

(“In Christ Jesus the Gentiles are now co-heirs with the Jews.”)

1.   Who heard of the ministry which God gave Paul, and for whose regard?  Ephesians 3:2, Eph. 2:11

 

2.   What was revealed?   Ephesians 3:3

 

3.   What was unknown to men in former ages?   Ephesians 3:4-5

 

4.   Who has revealed this mystery, and to whom was this mystery revealed?   Ephesians 3:5

 

5.   Read the following scriptures:  John 14:26, Acts 11:12, 1 Corinthians 2:1

 

Personal – Do you listen each day for the Holy Spirit’s instruc­tions for you? What has he taught you as you have been reading his word? Remember to pray before you read God’s word, asking the Holy Spirit to teach you and give you wisdom, knowledge, and obedience to follow his plan for your life.

 

6.   Who were some of the holy apostles and prophets, and by whom were they sent? Isaiah 1:1, Jeremiah 1:1, John 1:35-50, Romans 1:1

 

7.   What is the mystery revealed?   Ephesians 3:6-8

 

8.   How do the Gentiles and the Jews become co-heirs? Ephesians 3:6

 

9.   Whom has God commissioned to preach the Gospel?   Ephesians 3:6 Matthew 28:18-20

 

Personal – In what way have you ever felt called to teach or share God’s Word with others? A good beginning is to share with your spouse, children or a close friend how the Lord has touched you in his Word or from the homily on Sunday.

 

 

FOURTH DAY             READ MATTHEW 2:1-12               GOSPEL

       (“They prostrated themselves and did him homage.”)

1.   Where was Jesus born, who was king at that time, and who arrived from the east?   Matthew 2:1

 

2.   Read the following scriptures: Daniel 2:27 and Daniel 4:4.  According to these verses, are those who read the stars able to know God’s plan for their lives?

 

3.   Who is the only sign we follow?  Isaiah 7:14 Luke 11:30

 

4.   For whom were the astrologers searching, and what did they observe?   Matthew 2:2

 

5.   How did King Herod react, and who reacted along with him? Matthew 2:3

 

6.   Whom did King Herod summon, and what did he inquire of them? Matthew 2:4

 

7.   What did the chief priest and scribes tell Herod, and to what prophet were they referring?  Matthew 2:5, Micah 1:1 5:1

 

8.   What is the ruler to do?   Matthew 2:6

 

9.   Read the following and write out your favorite verse: John 10:11, John 10:14, John 10:16, Acts 20:28, 1 Peter 2:25, 1 Peter 5:3-4, Revelation 7:1

 

Personal – Share the scripture you chose and tell how it has affected your life.

 

10.  What did King Herod find out from the astrologers? Matthew 2:7

 

11.  Where did he send them, and what were his instructions to them?   Matthew 2:8

 

12.  What was the astrologer’s reaction to the star as they followed it?   Matthew 2:10

 

Personal – Have you had any insight to God’s light in his Word? What is your reaction to this?

 

13.  When the astrologers found the child with his mother, Mary, what did they do? Is this in fulfillment of the Old    Testament prophesy?  Matthew 2:11, Isaiah 60:5-6

 

Personal – Have you bowed before the Lord? How have you prostrated yourself in homage before our Holy God? In his presence in the Eucharist, have you knelt to do him homage, or do you do it just out of habit? Reflect on this.

 

FIFTH DAY              READ PSALM 72:1-13

     (“For he shall rescue the poor man when he cries out.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 72:1-13.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your daily spiritual life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY            READ ALL THE COMMENTARY

                         ISAIAH 60:1-6

This week’s reading from Isaiah comes from a section sometimes called Third Isaiah (Chapters 55-66), and is generally considered to be written by an unknown poet. The time of this passage is about 535 B.C. and it prophesies the role of the temple and offers to open its doors to all other nations. The invitation was given to the whole world to join the ranks of Israel as the Lord’s chosen people.

Isaiah is calling on the people to rise up in the splendor and radiance of the Lord (verse 1). He tells them that the glory of the Lord shines in them and through them (verse 3). He urges them to be confident in that love and they will become leaders of all nations and many from all nations will be drawn to them (verses 4-5).

Today we are being called to rise up and become symbols of light and hope. We are called to be a light to a world that is covered with much darkness. We can be a light to the world only as long as we walk in the light of Christ. Each one of us is called by the Psalmist (Psalm 119:105) to be a light unto each other’s path. We are being called today, as in the time of Isaiah, to let the glory of God’s light shine through all of us.

 

                      EPHESIANS 3:2-3,5-6

Paul wrote this letter while in prison awaiting trial before Nero. He reflects on his mission to the Gentiles (those who do not believe in the Jewish faith), and he speaks about his own conver­sion as being a great mystery of Christ.

Paul was on a journey to Damascus to persecute disciples of the Lord when suddenly a light flashed around him that seemed to come from heaven. He was challenged by the Lord to stop persecut­ing him and to come follow him. Paul did and his whole life changed. He uses that conversion experience to bring others to the Lord (Acts 9:3-9). He claimed his place as an apostle because he was an eyewitness to the Lord during his “metanoia” or conversion experience.

Paul gained a deeper understanding of God’s plan of salva­tion through Christ. He reveals to us in this letter that into his life had come the great secret of God. That secret was that the love and mercy and grace of God were meant not for the Jews alone, but for all mankind. When Paul met Christ on the road to Damascus there was a sudden flash of revelation that affected his whole life. That “metanoia” is open to all of us, and we are being called to bring to the world that same message. It was to the Gentiles that God sent Paul, to open their eyes that they might turn from darkness to light. We hear Paul stating very boldly that God’s love and mercy are given to all, Jews and Gentiles alike.

 

                         MATTHEW 2:1-12

We celebrate the feast of Epiphany, which means the visita­tion of the seekers or as they are often called, the Magi, and Christ’s manifestation of his glory to them. It was in Bethlehem, a little town six miles south of Jerusalem, that Jesus was born.

The name Bethlehem means “house of bread,” and the manger in which Jesus slept was used to feed the animals. It is significant that Jesus was born in a place called “house of bread,” as he chose to feed us with his Word and in his presence in the Euchar­ist. He calls himself “Living Bread,” in John 6:35-66, and we share his living bread in our liturgies in accordance with scripture (Luke 22:14-20), in churches throughout the world.

Bethlehem was where Jacob buried Rachel (Genesis 48:7) and it was there that Ruth married Boaz (Ruth 4:13). This city was the home of David (1 Sam. 16:1, 17:12, 20:6) and it was in Bethlehem that the Jews expected God’s Anointed One to come into the world (Micah 5:1-2). When Jesus was born, there came to Beth­lehem seekers from the east to do him homage. The Magi were holy and wise men and were skilled in philosophy, medicine, natural sciences, soothsaying, and interpretation of dreams. Many later became members of a tribe of pagan priests in Persia and functioned much like the Levite priests in Israel.

About the same time that Jesus was born, the Roman poet, Virgil, was praising through his writings and poems the “savior of the world,” the emperor, Augustus Caesar of Rome. So it was to a waiting world that Jesus came and the astrologers from lands far away gathered at his cradle. It was the first sign and symbol of the world’s conquest by Jesus Christ.

Today many of the learned men and women are coming to praise the King of Kings, Jesus; but many are not. What about you? Is Jesus your King and are you bringing him your presence as a gift? We need to reflect on the gift given to all who believe in the Christ Child of Bethlehem. The gift is being co-heirs of his kingdom, members of the one body and sharers of the promise. Have we made someone feel like an unwanted stranger? Have we dared label anyone a foreigner, alien, outsider, or pagan? Have we welcomed all to our “manger scene?” Is the light in our hearts drawing others to him, as the star did in Bethlehem? The manifestation of the star’s brilliance spoke to the Magi of the entry of a King into the world. The glory of God’s love for all is called to be manifested in us through the power of the Holy Spirit and in the saving name of Jesus Christ.

 

Application

Isaiah urges us to look at the glory of God being unfolded before us, and calls upon the people to rise up from the shackles of captivity. In Ephesians Paul describes God’s secret plan, and in Matthew we see the wise men overjoyed at the results of following the star.

This week, like the wise men or Magi, let us bring Jesus our gift. Yours might be a gift of joy or love, peace or patience, etc. Then you need to share this gift with someone in your family or work place. The wise men came in humility and left encouraged and full of hope. We can expect no less, when we bring Jesus our gift.

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

  

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings. 

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

  

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY         READ SIRACH 3:2-6, 12-14     FIRST READING

          (“He who honors his father atones for sins.”) 

1. Where does the Lord place a father over his children, and what does he confirm over sons?    Sirach 3:2

 

2. What happens to one who honors his father? Sirach 3:3

 

3. What do we store up when we revere our mother? Sirach    3:4

 

4. By what is the man gladdened who honors his father, and what happens when he prays? Sirach 3:5

 

5. What will happen to him who reveres his father?  Sirach 3:6, Exodus 20:12

  

6. What is he doing who brings comfort to his mother? Sirach 3:6

 

7. What are we to do, and what are we not to do when our father gets old?   Sirach 3:12

 

8. To whom are we to listen, for what reason, and whom are we not to despise? Proverbs 23:22

 

9. How are we to treat our father, even if his mind fails? Sirach 3:13

 

10. What will not be forgotten, and as what will it serve?  Sirach 3:14

  

Personal – In what ways do you listen to and honor both your earthly father and your heavenly Father?  In what ways has your earthly father become a burden to you in his old age?  Compare your relationship with your heavenly Father and your earthly father. Repent where it is necessary.

 

 

THIRD DAY           READ COLOSSIANS 3:12-21     SECOND READING

        (“You children, obey your parents in everything, for this is pleasing to the Lord.”) 

1. With what five things are we to clothe ourselves, and for what reason?   Colossians 3:12-13

  

2. What are these five qualities called, according to Galatians 5:22?

  

3. What are we to do with one another, and what are we to do      over any grievance we may have for another?     Colossians 3:13

  

4. Why are we to forgive? Colossians 3:13

  

5. What did Jesus say as he was dying on the cross, and to whom was he speaking?    Luke 23:34

 

6. In the Lord’s Prayer, what are we saying and what is the Father saying?   Matthew 6:12-15

  

Personal – How have you sinned and received the forgiveness of God? In what way is that reflected by your forgiveness of others when they have hurt you?

  

7. What virtue do we put on over all the rest? Colossians 3:14

  

8. What must reign in our hearts, of what are we members, to what are we called, and to what must we dedicate

     ourselves?   Colossians 3:15

  

9. What must dwell in us, how are we to treat one another, and how are we to sing gratefully to God?    Colossians 3:16

  

10. Whatever we do, in speech or action, in whose name are we to do it, and to whom are we to give thanks?

     Colossians 3:17

  

11. How are husbands to act toward their wives, and how are wives to act toward their husbands? Colossians     3:18-19

           

12. How are children to act toward their parents, and how are fathers to act toward their children?   Colossians   3:20-21

  

Personal – What do you think causes the most break-ups in the family today?  How do you think this can be remedied? In what ways are you obeying or disobeying what God says in Colossians 3:18-21. Reflect on this, and make changes where necessary. Remember, we receive grace from the sacrament of reconciliation.

 

FOURTH DAY               LUKE 2:41-52                   GOSPEL

    (“Did you not know that I must be in my Father’s house?”) 

1. Where did Mary and Joseph go each year, and what did they do when Jesus was 12 years old? Luke 2:41-42

 

2. When Mary and Joseph were returning home, what did they not know? Luke 2:43

  

3. Where did they think Jesus was, what did they do, and where did they go when they did not find him? Luke 2:44-45

 

4. What is not the will of your heavenly Father? Matthew 18:14

  

5. Where did they find Jesus, what was he doing, and what was the reaction of all who heard him? Luke 2:46-47

  

6. Who instructs us in everything? John 14:26

  

Personal  –  What have you learned the last time you sat and listened to your teacher?

  

7. What was the reaction of Jesus’ parents when they saw him, and what did his mother say to him? Luke 2:48

  

8. What did Jesus say to his parents, and what was their understanding of it? Luke 2:49-50

 

9. What did Jesus do, what was he to his parents, and what did his mother do? Luke 2:51

 

10. Who are we to obey, and who does this please? Colossians 3:20

 

Personal – How have you advanced in wisdom and knowledge of God’s will for you in your personal life?

 

 

FIFTH DAY             READ PSALM 128:1-5

  (“Happy are those who fear the Lord and walk in his ways.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 128:1-5.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

SIXTH DAY         READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

                      SIRACH 3:2-6, 12-14

     Sirach was a pious and learned Jew who lived in the second century B.C.  He wrote a collection of sayings to help others live their lives in accordance with God’s Holy Word.  In today’s passage he speaks of family. He shows us that the family unit has been honored as the foundation of the human race.

     The foundation of the family was traditionally the father and he had the place of honor. The father was given the right to be respected and obeyed by his family.  We see the mother also shares the authority with the father in the home. The authority of both parents in accordance with God’s Word is to be respected by the children.

     This passage really applies very strongly to today’s families because the family structure is under a severe attack by Satan. Children who respect their parents are not only doing God’s will, but also are storing up spiritual rewards for themselves. Over the centuries it has been shown that children who respect their parents generally have children who will respect their parents.

     We see that prayer is very important for a family’s growth and that all prayer is answered. The call to love, honor, and respect your parents carries with it the reward of your children’s care for you in your old age with love and respect, a long life thus becomes a sign of God’s blessing for those who follow his commands.

     Children are called to give their aging parents loving care. The child who has learned to respect his parents is respecting God. No matter how feeble, mentally or physically, one’s parents may become, it is the children’s responsibility to care for them. This is not some social health care program’s slogan; this is in accordance with God’s Holy Word. God wants love, kindness, respect, honor, sacrifice, comfort, safety, etc.

 

 

                      COLOSSIANS 3:12-21

     Paul wrote this letter while imprisoned in Rome. He was told by a follower, named Epaphras, that recent converts to the Christian faith were being disturbed by false teachers. Paul’s letter spells out some very practical rules for the Christians; to clothe themselves with compassion, kindness, lowliness, meekness and patience. Paul is telling them that these virtues must be secure in their hearts in order for the community to live out the Christian vision.

     Forgiveness is one of the main virtues of a Christian. This is what separates us from the non-believers. God wiped out all our sins in Baptism and is constantly waiting to wash away the sins of a repentant sinner in the Sacrament of Reconciliation. We also must imitate God and be willing to forgive a repentant brother or sister. Paul again shows Christ as the head of the body and the source of unity, harmony and peace. We hear that it is not enough to know the doctrines of Christ, but we must live Christ’s life, and our lives must be witnesses of good and bearing fruit.

     Today, as then, we are called to help each member of the family of God. Paul deals with the family by telling the husband to “love your wife,” and wives to be subject to the spiritual authority of the husband. Children are called to obey their parents. This may sound common today, but in Paul’s time, wives had few rights and were often considered to be the property of the husband. Paul’s call to “love your wife” brings her into equality and a full sharing in the authority of the family. Paul also tells fathers not to provoke their children. The authority of a father comes from God, and this authority is to lead, to love, and to serve his family. A loving father leads his children by serving them in the name of the Lord.  A loving father puts on the mind of Christ (Philippians 2:2-5).

 

                         LUKE 2:41-52

     According to God’s law, every male was required to go to Jerusalem three times a year for the great festivals of Unleavened Bread, Weeks, and Shelters (Deut. 16:16). In the spring the Passover was celebrated, followed immediately by the week-long feast of Unleavened Bread. Jesus has just reached the age of adulthood, so he did not spend a lot of time with his parents during the festival. The people traveled in caravans to the city and it was common for the women and children to travel at the front. A twelve year old boy could have been in either group, and probably Mary and Joseph assumed Jesus was with the other.

     The caravan, however, left Jerusalem without Jesus, who was absorbed in his discussion with the religious leaders. He would have been eager to listen and ask probing questions. It was not his youth, but the depth of his thoughts that amazed the teachers. Mary searched frantically, and when she finally found him, she knew she had to let go of her child and let him become a man.

     For parents, it is both sweet and painful to see our children as adults. But when the time comes to step back and let go, we must do so in spite of the hurt. Then our children can take flight and soar to the heights God intended for them.

     This was the first hint that Jesus realized he was God’s Son. But even though he knew his real Father, he did not reject his earthly parents. God’s people do not reject family relationships or family responsibilities. If Jesus Christ obeyed his parents, how much more we should honor our parents.

 

Application

     The first reading emphasizes that the family unit has been honored as the foundation of the human race. The second reading shows false teachers are destructive to families and society. The Gospel reveals Jesus’ responsibility of obedience to his parents.

     Today, let your suffering be for the Lord and for someone else in your family. Maybe you can offer your pain for someone who is on drugs or alcohol. Pick a family member, friends, or a co-worker, and pray for that person all week. Let your soul be pierced so that the heart of others will be laid bare and they will turn to God.

 

  THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

By Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

  

BEFORE YOU BEGIN: 

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings. 

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

  

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

 

SECOND DAY                                          READ MICAH 5:1-4                                                                  FIRST READING

          (“He shall stand firm and shepherd his flock by the strength of the Lord.”)

 

1. What is too small to be among the clans of Judah? Who is to come forth from there, and where is his origin?      Micah 5:1

  

2. Who was a son of an Ephrathite named Jesse and where was  he from? 1 Samuel 17:12

  

3. What will the Lord do until the time she is to give birth, and what shall happen to the rest of the brethren? Micah 5:2

  

4. What does scripture say about the Messiah? John 7:42

  

5. Where was Jesus born, and whom shall he shepherd?  Matthew 2:1, 6

 

6. How shall he stand and shepherd his flock, with Whose power or strength, and by Whose majestic name will he    do it? Micah 5:3

  

7. What will happen to his flock and for what reason?  Micah 5:3

  

8. What shall he be? Micah 5:4

  

9. Because of the blood of Christ, what is he to us, and what did he break down? Ephesians 2:13-14

  

10. If Assyria invades their country, what will the people do? Micah 5:4-5

  

Personal – Who is ruler or has authority over you, and where do they get their strength?  Over whom do you rule, and where do you get your strength?

 

 

THIRD DAY                                                    READ HEBREWS 10:5-10                                                  SECOND READING

           (“Behold, I come to do your will, O God.”)

  

1. What was not desired, and what was prepared on his coming into the world?   Hebrews 10:5

  

2. What was sought not, and what was given? Psalm 40:7

  

3. In what did the Lord take no delight? Hebrews 10:6

  

4. What is written of Jesus in the scroll? Hebrews 10:7

  

5. What was the prayer of Jesus at the Mount of Olives?  Luke 22:42

 

6. What was Jesus’ food? John 4:34

  

7. With what are sacrifices and offerings in accord?  Hebrews 10:8

  

8. What does Jesus say, and what has he done with the first to establish the second?   Hebrews 10:9

  

9. What was the new Law he established over which he was      sorrowful?  Matthew 26:38-39

  

10. How have we been consecrated once and for all? Hebrews 10:10

  

11. From what does his death cleanse us? Hebrews 9:14

  

Personal – Whose “will” do you follow on a daily basis?  How often does it occur to you to ask for his will to be done?  How often do you die to yourself to do the will of the Father on a daily basis?

  

 

FOURTH DAY             READ LUKE 1:39-45                GOSPEL

   (“Blessed are you who believed that what was spoken to you by the Lord would be fulfilled.”) 

 

1. Who traveled to the hill country to a town of Judah? Whose house did she enter, and whom did she greet?   Luke 1:39-40

  

2. What was Zechariah, where was his wife from, and what kind of people were they? Luke 1:5-6

  

3. What was Zechariah told by the angel, and what did the child in her womb do when Mary greeted her?  Luke 1:13, 41

  

4. With what was Elizabeth filled? Luke 1:41

  

5. With what was John filled, even from his mother’s womb? Luke 1:15

  

6. To whom does the Father give the Holy Spirit? Luke 11:13

  

7. What did Elizabeth cry out in a loud voice? Luke    1:42-44

  

8. Who is the woman to be praised, and what will give her the praise? Proverbs 31:30-31

  

9. What did Mary do to become blessed? Luke 1:45

  

10. Who did Jesus say is blessed? John 20:29

  

11. What confined all things under the power of sin, how was the promise given, and to whom was it given? Galatians 3:22

  

Personal – When were you filled with the Holy Spirit or became aware of his presence within you?  Can those around you call you blessed, and if so, why?   What effect has Mary’s response had on your life?

 

 

FIFTH DAY       READ PSALM 80:2-3, 15-16, 18-19

          (“Rouse your power, and come to save us.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 80:2-3, 15-16, 18-19.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY         READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

                          MICAH 5:1-4

     The prophet, Micah, assures a small, obscure town in Judea that it will be the birth place of the Messiah.  Jerusalem’s leaders were obsessed with wealth and position. Micah not only prophesied that Jerusalem with its wealth and power would be besieged and destroyed, but that its king could not save it. In startling contrast, Bethlehem, a tiny town, would be the birth place of the only king who could save all of his people.  The Messiah would be born as a baby in Bethlehem (Luke 2:4-6) and eventually would reign as the eternal king.

     The king that was defeated was Zedekiah, and he was the last of the kings in David’s line to sit on the throne in Jerusalem.   Micah prophesied that the next king in David’s line would be the Messiah, and his kingdom would never end.  The Messiah, although eternal, entered human history as the man, Jesus of Nazareth.

     Today’s reading provides us with a very clear Old Testament prophecy of Christ’s coming.  Micah tells us that the Messiah will be our peace (5:4).  Jesus tells us that he is leaving us with a gift, a gift of peace of mind and heart, and the gift is not fragile like the peace of the world (John 14:27). So do not be afraid, fear is useless.  What is needed is trust (Mark 5:36). Christ’s peace gives us assurance even though wars continue.  We need to have no more fear of judgment, no more conflict and guilt. This is what the peace of Christ really means. You can dismiss anxiety, worry about nothing, pray about everything, and you will receive the peace (Phil. 4:6-7) of the “Messiah” which surpasses all understanding.

 

                        HEBREWS 10:5-10

     Today’s reading shows us that our link with God is not animal sacrifice. We are bound to God through a person and that person is Jesus Christ. We have in him a Savior, who shows us what our love must be like through his example.  Animal blood could not take away sin; it could only take it out of sight until Jesus came to deal with it permanently. 

     The people in Old Testament times were forgiven of their sins, just as they are forgiven today, through God’s grace which they accepted through faith.  The costly sacrifice of a valued animal’s life impressed upon the sinner the seriousness of his sin before God.  Because Jesus shed his own blood for us, his sacrifice is far greater than an Old Testament offering.  Christ came to offer for us his body upon the cross as a sacrifice completely acceptable to God.

     Looking at the incredible gift that he has given us, we should be overwhelmed with a joyful desire to obey him. Today we see so many people trying to fill emptiness in their lives with drugs, alcohol, and immorality and becoming more empty.  The only way one can become full and alive is to first become really clean and free.  If your life is empty and confused, then fall on your knees and accept the incredible gift of forgiveness and salvation that was won for you through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.  He tells us in verse 9 of today’s reading that he has come to do the will of his Father, and that is, that we all be united with him through Jesus.  He is the Way (John 14:6), and only he can set you free (John 8:32).

 

 

                         LUKE 1:39-45

     The miracle of love is in its sense of expectancy.  Love is far more than a feeling, it is a decision that says “Yes.”  Mary has just received the incredible news that she has been chosen to be the Mother of God.  She tells the angel that she is the Lord’s servant, and she will do whatever is in accordance with his Word. She then waits, with the knowledge and expectation that she will bear the fruit the prophets had predicted.

     Mary was to be the Mother of the God of her fathers, and all would call her blessed.  And yet, in her waiting, she attends to her surroundings.  Her cousin, Elizabeth, who was much older, was also expecting a child.  Mary goes out to attend to her, and in her love she gives a signal of the love she bears with her. Elizabeth recognizes Mary’s desire to serve her, and in that service is the core of love called humility.  Elizabeth tells Mary that blessed is her fruit, and Mary’s child became the instrument of salvation for the whole world.

     This time of Advent, a time of waiting for the new coming of Christ in our own lives, is a time for us to be like Mary. We can share Mary’s blessing.  Through us Christ can become real for others. Out there, right where you are, there is an Elizabeth who needs your visit.  As you wait, like Mary waited, go out of yourself to others as she did.  Who is your Elizabeth?  Someone hungry, lonesome, angry or neglected?  That person awaits your visit. You may not have to go any further than across the street, or just across the kitchen table.  As we wait for the Christmas celebration, the promise of the prophets will once again be fulfilled.  What will it bring you?

 

Application

      The first reading shows that God chose ordinary things and ordinary people to produce extraordinary results.  The second reading tells us that salvation is a person and his name is Jesus Christ.  The Gospel reveals that waiting is a decision to serve while waiting.

      This week, let the humility of Mary be your model. You might look at the times you have to wait during the week, such as in traffic, in cafeteria lines at work, or waiting to see a teacher in school.  The example that you show by your actions can be very powerful.  Mary was very humble even though she knew that what had happened to her was very special. Give your family and friends a tremendous gift this Christmas time. Give them the gift of your humility, and Christ will come alive through you, and you will be blessed.

 

THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

by Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

 

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

  

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

SECOND DAY           READ ZEPHANIAH 3:14-18       FIRST READING

           (“He will rejoice over you with gladness.”)

1. What are we to do with all of our heart? Zephaniah    3:14

 

2. Why is Israel to rejoice and shout for joy?    Zechariah 9:9

 

3. What has the Lord removed, and of what is there no further need? Zephaniah 3:15

 

4. On the day of the Lord what shall be said? Zephaniah 3:16

 

5. What did Jesus say to his disciples? Matthew 14:27

 

6. What does perfect love do? 1 John 4:18

 

7. What is the Lord, our God, called? What will he do to you, and what will he do because of you? Zephaniah    3:17

 

8. What will people no longer call you, and what does the Lord call you? Isaiah 62:4-5

 

9. What will the Lord remove from among you? Zephaniah   3:18

 

Personal – How have you been renewed in God’s love?  How does the joy show in you since the personal realization that Jesus has come into your heart?  Give examples.

 

 

THIRD DAY            READ PHILIPPIANS 4:4-7       SECOND READING

(“Rejoice in the Lord always, I shall say it again: rejoice!”)

1. What are we to do always? Philippians 4:4

 

2. Why do we rejoice in the Lord? Psalm 85:7

 

3. What should be made known to all, and who is near?    Philippians 4:5

 

4. What is love? 1 Corinthians 13:4-7

 

5. What was God, our Savior, to us when he appeared, and what did his mercy do for us? Titus 3:4-6

 

6. Kindness is a fruit of whom? Galatians 5:22

 

7. What are we not to have, and what are we to do in everything?   Philippians 4:6

 

8. What does anxiety do to us, and what does a kindly word do?    Proverbs 12:25

 

9. What will guard our hearts and minds in Christ?     Philippians 4:7

 

10. What did Jesus say he was leaving his followers? (Note: This is also a fruit of the Holy Spirit, Galatians 5:22)John 14:25-27

 

Personal – What acts of kindness have you shown towards your spouse, children, parents, friends, co-workers, and neighbors?

 

 

FOURTH DAY              READ LUKE 3:10-18                GOSPEL

(“He will baptize you in the Holy Spirit and in fire.”)

1. To whom were the crowds talking, and what did they ask him? Luke 3:10, also see Luke 3:2

 

2. What was John’s reply to the crowd, who else came to him, and for what reason?   Luke 3:11-12

 

3. What did John tell the tax collectors? Luke 3:13

 

4. What did Jesus tell his disciples his Father was pleased to give them, what should they do, and what did he say about the heart?    Luke 12:32-34

 

5. What did the soldiers ask John, and what three things did he tell them to do? Luke 3:14

 

6. What were the people beginning to think about John?     Luke 3:15

 

7. What did John say to the priests and Levites when they asked him who he was?  John 1:19-20, 23

 

8. When John answered the people, with what did he say he was baptizing them?  Who did he say was coming, and of     what was John not even worthy?   Luke 3:16

 

9. With what did John say the “one who was coming” was going to baptize them?  What did he say about the  winnowing fan?   Luke 3:16-17

 

10. What does the Holy Spirit give us? Acts 1:8

 

11. What did John preach to the people? Luke 3:18

 

Personal – In what way have you shared your clothing and food with someone who has none?  Examine your conscience:

Do I have excessive clothing cluttering my closet?

Do I spend a lot of money on food?

Have I extorted anyone?

Have I accused anyone falsely?

Have I been dissatisfied with my wages?

Seek the Sacrament of Reconciliation this week.

 

 

FIFTH DAY              READ ISAIAH 12:2-6

(“God indeed is my savior; I am confident and unafraid.”)

Read and meditate on Isaiah 12:2-6.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through this reading?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY          READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

 

                       ZEPHANIAH 3:14-18

     In this reading the church joyfully anticipates the Messiah’s coming through the words of the prophet Zephaniah. The prophet’s exuberant message anticipates a revelation that cannot be contained:  The Lord is in our midst and his presence gives us joy.  Zephaniah points out that great gladness results when we allow God to be with us.  We sin when we try to find happiness in ways that bring a cutting off of ourselves from fellowship with God, the only person who can make us truly joyful.

There is an old saying that joy is the infallible sign of the presence of God. One can be very hot and thirsty and be very happy to receive a cold glass of water. The person may be in complete turmoil, but for a few moments he is happy.  Because joy is the presence of the Lord, a person may have his own personal life under attack through sickness, accident, death of a loved one, or even a divorce, and still be joyful and at peace.

To experience God in our midst goes far beyond any technical explanation. We are told that the Holy Spirit is upon us; he has appointed us to preach Good News to the poor; He has sent us to heal the broken hearted. This joy of knowing that he is in our midst, knowing that his Spirit is upon us comes when we faithfully follow him and obey his Word.  This is the anticipation of joy that Zephaniah tells his people about and it applies, especially today, to you, wherever you are.  If you want to be joyful,  draw close to the source of joy by obeying God.   Then listen as God rejoices over you in song.

 

                       PHILIPPIANS 4:4-7

     How powerful and yet how wonderfully strange that a man in prison would be telling a church to be joyful.  But Paul’s attitude teaches us a very important lesson: Our inner attitudes do not have to reflect our outward circumstances.  Paul is saying that we may not be able to control the circumstances, but we always can control our response to those circumstances.

Paul takes up the joyful anthem; the Lord himself is near, dismiss all anxiety from your minds.  Paul was full of joy because he knew that no matter what happened to him, the Holy Spirit was within him and he had nothing to fear (1 John 4:4). Paul is urging the Philippians to be joyful, and he is speaking to you; maybe you need to hear this.

It is easy to get discouraged about unpleasant circumstances or to take unimportant events too seriously.  If we have not experienced joy lately, we may not be looking at life from the right point of view.  Never having to worry about anything is not an escape from responsibility.  We all have worries in work, in our homes, schools and with our families.

Do you want to worry less?  Paul is saying that we need to turn our worries into prayers.  Then pray much more.  Whenever you start to worry, stop and pray.  The peace that you receive is God’s peace, and his peace is different from the world’s peace (John 14:27).  This peace is not in positive thinking, in absence of conflict, or in good feelings.  This is a real peace, and it comes from knowing that God is in control of our life. This means our destiny is set, our victory over sin is certain, and this is a peace that surpasses all understanding.

 

                          LUKE 3:10-18

     The message of John the Baptist broke upon the people like a giant clap of thunder.  He did not tickle the people’s ears. He was not cute or an entertainer.  His message was not good news, it was news of terror.  John had lived in the wilderness and sometimes fire would break out. The animals would come out of their nicks and crannies, scurrying in terror from the menacing flames.  It was to them that John likened the people who came to be baptized.

The Jews thought that God would judge other nations with one standard, and the Jews with another and that as sons of Abraham they were exempt. John told them that racial privilege meant nothing, that life, not lineage, was God’s standard of judgment.

John’s message took root in unexpected places, among the poor, the criminals, and the soldiers.  They were painfully aware of their needs. Many people then, as well as today, failed to see that respectability is not always connected with right living. John states that respectability can hinder right living if it keeps us from seeing our need for God.

If you had to choose between them, would you protect your character even if it ruined your reputation?  John warns of impending judgment by comparing those who refuse to work for God to chaff, the useless outer husk of the grain.  In contrast, he compares those who repent and reform their lives to the nourishing grain itself.  Those who refuse to believe in God will be discarded because they have no value in furthering God’s work. Those who repent and believe hold great value in God’s eyes because they are beginning a new life of service for him.

 

Application

The first reading tells us that the Lord is in our midst. The second reading reveals that peace is not worrying, but praying, about everything.  The Gospel calls us to more than respectability; it calls us to right living.

This week, let your witness to right living have a strong measure of joy. Start with yourself and take a spiritual, emotional and physical inventory of yourself. Be honest, specific and joyful. Take any area of you that needs correcting and pray constantly every day for just that one area of brokenness.

You do not need to tell yourself how bad you are; you need to tell yourself how blessed you are to have someone forgive and love you. Jesus loves you so much he died for you. So look at an area of yourself that you can change this week.  Share this change with a loved one, a friend, or maybe a clergyman.                 

                       THE BREAD OF LIFE CATHOLIC BIBLE STUDY

by Deacon Ken and Marie Finn

 

BEFORE YOU BEGIN:

Pray and ask God to speak to you through His Holy Spirit.

“THE PARACLETE, THE HOLY SPIRIT WHOM THE FATHER WILL SEND IN MY NAME, WILL INSTRUCT YOU IN EVERYTHING, AND REMIND YOU OF ALL THAT I TOLD YOU.”  (JOHN 14:26)

 

FIRST DAY Reread last week’s readings.

1. What was a helpful or new thought from the readings or from the homily you heard on Sunday?

 

2. From what you learned, what personal application did you choose to apply to your life this week?

 

SECOND DAY              READ BARUCH 5:1-9          FIRST READING

       (“For God will show all the earth your splendor.”)

1. What is Jerusalem to take off, and what is it to put on? Baruch 5:1

 

2. What shall no longer enter Jerusalem? Isaiah 52:1

 

3. In what shall Jerusalem be wrapped, what shall it have on its head, and what does that display?   Baruch 5:2

 

4. What was engraved on a seal that was tied over the miter? Exodus 39:30-31

 

5. Why do we rejoice heartily in the Lord? Isaiah 61:10

 

6. What will God show all the earth, and what will we be named by God forever? Baruch 5:3-4

 

7. Who will Jerusalem see to the east, how were they gathered together from the east and the west, and about what will they rejoice?   Baruch 5:5

 

8. Who led your children away, and who will bring them back? Baruch 5:6

 

9. What has God commanded so that Israel may advance secure in the glory of God?   Baruch 5:7

 

10. What has happened to Israel at God’s command, and how is He leading Israel? Baruch 5:8-9

 

Personal  –  What are the enemies that have led the children away in this day?   How do you see God bringing them back?   How has this affected your family?

 

 

THIRD DAY         READ PHILIPPIANS 1:4-6, 8-11    SECOND READING

         (“…how I long for all of you with the affection of Christ Jesus.”)

1. How are Paul and Timothy praying for the Philippians, and for what reason? Philippians 1:4-5

 

2. What did the Philippians do at the beginning of the Gospel when Paul left Macedonia? Philippians 4:15

 

3. About what are they confident? Philippians 1:6

 

4. Who is Paul’s witness, and how does he long for the brothers?   Philippians 1:8

 

Personal  –  Who do you long for with the affection of Christ?

 

5. What is Paul’s prayer for the people of Philippi?     Philippians 1:9

 

6. What do you become filled with through all spiritual wisdom and understanding?  Colossians 1:9

 

7. What must you discern so that you may be pure and blameless for the day of Christ?   Philippians 1:10

 

8. From what are you instructed in order to know his will, and what is important?  Romans 2:18

 

9. What are you filled with that comes through Jesus Christ, and for what reason?  Philippians 1:11

 

10. How is the Father glorified? John 15:8

 

Personal – Give specific examples of how you have glorified the Father.

 

 

FOURTH DAY              READ LUKE 3:1-6                 GOSPEL

            (“…proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.”)

1. During whose reign and who was the governor when the Word of God came to John?   Luke 3:1-2

 

 

2. Whose son was John, and where did the Word of God come to him?   Luke 3:2

 

3. What did John do throughout the whole region of the Jordan?    Luke 3:3;  see also Matthew 3:1-2 and Mark 1:4

 

4. What is evidence of repentance? Luke 3:8

 

5. What leads us to repentance? Romans 2:4

 

6. What does godly sorrow produce, and what does worldly sorrow produce? 2 Corinthians 7:10

 

7. What is a voice crying out in the desert? Luke 3:4

 

8. What will happen to the valleys, mountains, roads and rough ways?   Luke 3:5

 

9. What will happen to all flesh? Luke 3:6

 

10. What has the Lord made known in fulfillment of what was written by the prophecy of Isaiah, and what has  he revealed to the nations? Psalm 98:2

 

Personal – How has the Lord revealed to you personally that you have been saved from your sins?    How have you come into godly sorrow or repentance for your sins?

 

 

FIFTH DAY              READ PSALM 126:1-6

           (“The Lord has done great things for us.”)

Read and meditate on Psalm 126:1-6.

What is the Lord saying to you personally through the Psalm?

 

How can you apply this to your life?

 

 

SIXTH DAY          READ ALL OF THE COMMENTARY

                          BARUCH 5:1-9

     Baruch was the well known secretary of Jeremiah, and in today’s reading he tells how God will lead a “new exodus” at the end of time, from east to west, to the ideal city of Jerusalem. He is telling the people who have been through exile, captivity, and total destruction that salvation is God’s gift and God’s holy work.  He goes on to encourage them to accept this gift because if they do not they will become spiritual refugees.

     Accepting the gift of salvation from God involves a conversion that turns all men toward their homeland.  Today’s message is a message of consolation and hope.  It is a call to come out of mourning and to trust in the Lord.  It is a call to put on the cloak of justice and walk in the glory of the eternal name.  It is a call to rise from the dirt and to shake yourself clean.

     The people were being encouraged to stand on the heights or the shoulders of those who went before them into exile and keep their faith alive by staying very close to God’s Holy Word. They knew that no matter how difficult the times would get, their God would never forget them or abandon them.

     God is leading all of his people who are being oppressed. The people in today’s reading knew that, and in today’s world that same God makes the same promise to his children of today. Jesus Christ is the light that has broken the darkness, and we follow him in his justice and mercy and finally in his glory.

  

                    PHILIPPIANS 1:4-6, 8-11

     This reading clearly emphasizes that, for the Christian, evangelism is not a duty, it is a joy.  This letter to the Philippians has been called an epistle of joy.  It is with joy that Paul prays for his friends.  The joy of Christian prayer is bringing those we love to the mercy seat of God. There is the joy that Jesus is preached in all parts of the world today.  If Christianity does not make a man happy, then it will not make him anything at all.  There is the joy of suffering for Christ in that it is a chance to demonstrate our trust in him and know that in our weakness is his strength.  There is the joy of Christian hospitality.  It is a great thing to have a door (your heart) from which the stranger and the one in trouble know that they will never be turned away.

     Paul is seeing the life of every Christian as a sacrifice ready to be offered to Jesus Christ.  We are called to make our bodies a living sacrifice acceptable to God (Romans 12:1).  The task of the Christian then is to make his life fit to offer to Jesus Christ.  Only the power of the Holy Spirit can empower us to do that. Paul tells us that we are also partners in grace. We are to share our common debt to God for always bestowing on us his healing, saving grace.

     It was Paul’s prayer for his people that their love would grow and grow.  To love is to know and to know is to learn.  When we learn, we discover truth and truth is Jesus Christ, yesterday, today and forever.

 

                          LUKE 3:1-6

     Today’s Gospel sees it fitting to announce that in the loneliness of a terrible desert, the “Good News” of salvation was available for all those who repent.  We see that Pilate, Herod and Caiphas were the most powerful leaders in Palestine. But they were upstaged by a desert prophet from Judea. God chose to speak through this loner, John the Baptist, who has gone down in history as greater than any of the rulers of his day.

     Even today we often judge by our culture’s standards, – power, beauty, wealth, education – as in John’s time, and miss the really special people through whom God works.  Greatness is not measured by what we have, but by what we do for God. We can be like John the Baptist and give ourself entirely to God so his power can work through us.  Mother Teresa has a saying that is very appropriate to our world today, “Unless life is lived for others, it is not worthwhile.”

     John the Baptist’s whole life was lived to tell others that the time to repent has come to all.  We must realize that repentance has two sides – turning away from sin and turning to God. Repentance does not mean “I am sorry;”  it means “change.”  To be forgiven we must repent.  We just can not say we believe and then live any way we want to live, nor can we simply live a good moral life without reference to Christ.  Forgiveness from sin is the message of repentance.  Determine to rid your life of any sins God points out to you, and put your trust in him.  You will be living for others because knowing you are saved makes your life worthwhile.

 

Application 

     The first reading shows that those who refuse God’s gift of salvation become spiritual refugees.  The second reading reveals joy as the infallible sign of the presence of God.  The Gospel reveals that God calls on ordinary people to do extraordinary things.

     This week, show your family that Advent is a time of changing, watching and preparation.   Let the message of John the Baptist touch your heart and “Repent of your sins.”   Right now, ask the Holy Spirit to reveal to you what needs to change in you. Write down what it is, and if it is several areas, take one at a time.   Share your journey with a non-judgmental person.  You are that ordinary person whom God has chosen to do extraordinary things.   Pray, thank, and accept from God the miracle that is going to take place in your life this Advent season.